Method and apparatus for automatic updating solid phase carrier in minisize reactor

A technology of micro-reactor and solid-phase carrier, which is applied in chemical methods, chemical instruments and methods, enzymology/microbiology devices, etc. to make liquids react with non-granular solids. It is easy to bring in bubbles and other problems, so as to reduce external interference factors, improve detection accuracy and save detection time

Inactive Publication Date: 2006-11-08
UNIV OF SHANGHAI FOR SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The traditional method of updating the solid-phase carrier in the microreactor is manual filling, which has at least the following disadvantages, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive; it is easy to introduce air bubbles and cause interference; it will destroy the stable state that the test has reached, thereby prolonging the detection time
For example, the calorimetric immobilized enzyme biosensor needs about half an hour to stabilize the baseline before testing; in addition, if the microreactor and the solid-phase carrier are designed as one, it must be updated and discarded together with the solid-phase carrier, so that increase costs, pollute the environment

Method used

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  • Method and apparatus for automatic updating solid phase carrier in minisize reactor
  • Method and apparatus for automatic updating solid phase carrier in minisize reactor
  • Method and apparatus for automatic updating solid phase carrier in minisize reactor

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] Depend on Figure 1-3 As shown, the front ends of the upper plunger 9 and the lower plunger 4 are flat-headed, and the inflow channel 3 and the outflow channel 6 are opened and cut off by moving up and down. Both the inflow channel 3 and the outflow channel 6 are inclined channels with an inclination angle of 45°. The inflow channel 3 communicates with the solid-phase carrier container 1 . A strainer 7 is attached to the top of the upper plunger 9 and the lower plunger 4 to prevent the solid phase carrier 2 from blocking the channel 5 . figure 1 The test mode of the first embodiment is illustrated. The position of the upper plunger 9 and the lower plunger 4 closes the inflow channel 3 and the outflow channel 6 . The sample and the buffer solution flow through the microreactor 8 through the channel 5 and react on the surface of the solid phase carrier 2 . figure 2 The flushing mode of the first embodiment is illustrated. The upper plunger 9 and the lower plunger 4 ...

Embodiment 2

[0021] Depend on Figure 4-5 As shown, the front ends of the upper plunger 9 and the lower plunger 4 are inclined planes with an inclination angle of 45°, and the inflow channel 3 and the outflow channel 6 are opened and cut off by rotating 180°. Both the inflow channel 3 and the outflow channel 6 are inclined channels with an inclination angle of 45°. The inflow channel 3 communicates with the solid-phase carrier container 1 . A strainer 7 is attached to the top of the upper plunger 9 and the lower plunger 4 to prevent the solid phase carrier 2 from blocking the channel 5 . Figure 4 The test mode of the second embodiment is illustrated. The position of the upper plunger 9 and the lower plunger 4 closes the inflow channel 3 and the outflow channel 6 . The sample and the buffer solution flow through the microreactor 8 through the channel 5 and react on the surface of the solid phase carrier 2 . Figure 5 The flushing mode of the second embodiment is illustrated, because th...

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Abstract

The invention relates to an automatic renewal method and device for a solid-phase carrier in a microreactor. The feature of the device is that an inflow channel and an outflow channel for the solid-phase carrier are respectively arranged at both ends of the microreactor, and the upper part of the inflow channel is connected with the solid-phase carrier. The two ends of the container and the microreactor are equipped with plungers, the plungers are provided with passages for circulating samples and buffer solutions, and the tops of the upper and lower plungers are provided with filter screens. The steps of the method are: the solid-phase carrier is stored in the buffer, so that the liquid level of the buffer is higher than the solid-phase carrier; the inflow channel and the outflow channel are opened and cut off by the upper and lower plungers, and the three modes of automatic update of the solid-phase carrier are completed: update mode, Test mode, flush mode. The beneficial effect of the invention is that the solid-phase carrier is used once, the reaction surface does not need to be regenerated, the detection accuracy is improved, the detection time is saved, the renewal of the solid-phase carrier is realized automatically, and external interference factors are reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an automatic renewal method and device for solid-phase carriers in microreactors, which can be applied in various analysis fields involving liquid-solid two-phase chemical reactions. Background technique [0002] The development of science requires that the field of analysis can provide real-time, accurate and comprehensive information with lower consumption, simpler methods and equipment, and faster analysis speed. The obvious development trend is the miniaturization, integration and automation of analysis equipment . Chemical reactions based on liquid-solid two-phase are widely used in the field of analysis. Usually, various functional groups (such as enzymes, cells) are immobilized on solid phase supports, such as resins, porous glass, etc., to improve stability and repeated use. , and the reaction is controlled by liquid phases such as sample and buffer. The solid phase is generally regarded as a fixed component of the sy...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J16/00C12M1/00G01N1/28
Inventor 郑艺华华泽钊许学勤徐斐王芳芳
Owner UNIV OF SHANGHAI FOR SCI & TECH
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