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Building material additive with automatic humidity-regulating function and preparation process and use thereof

An additive and functional technology, applied in the field of gas or steam separation, can solve problems such as inability to automatically adjust air humidity, achieve good market prospects and popularization and application value, low manufacturing cost, and reduce operating time and frequency.

Inactive Publication Date: 2005-05-04
淄博博纳科技发展有限公司 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

But it has the disadvantage that it can only be dried and cannot automatically adjust the air humidity.

Method used

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  • Building material additive with automatic humidity-regulating function and preparation process and use thereof
  • Building material additive with automatic humidity-regulating function and preparation process and use thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] (1) Get commercially available sepiolite powder 10kg, carry out pickling for 5 minutes with the hydrochloric acid aqueous solution of 4% with concentration, the consumption of acid is limited with immersion powder;

[0036] (2) The sepiolite powder after the pickling is carried out at 80 ℃ of temperature for 24 hours of activation treatment;

[0037] (3) the sepiolite after activation is mixed with 2kg commercially available sawdust, 5kg commercially available particle diameter as calcium phosphate of 2 microns and 2kg commercially available mesoporous granular activated carbon for 3 hours, making mixed raw materials;

[0038] (4) adding water to 0.1 kg of commercially available methylcellulose is configured into a cellulose aqueous solution with a weight concentration ratio of 2%;

[0039] (5) Add cellulose aqueous solution to the mixed raw materials, stir for 1 hour, and make a slurry;

[0040] (6) The slurry is poured into a mould, and molding is formed into a recta...

Embodiment 2

[0059] (1) Get 70kg of commercially available sepiolite powder, carry out pickling for 60 minutes with the sulfuric acid aqueous solution of 8% with concentration, the consumption of acid is limited with immersion powder;

[0060] (2) the sepiolite powder after pickling is carried out the activation treatment of 6 hours at 300 ℃ of temperature;

[0061] (3) The activated sepiolite and 40kg are soaked in 5.6% dilute lye (as sodium hydroxide NaOH, the same below) for 3.5 hours to process wood chips, 40kg commercially available particle diameters of 10 microns of magnesium phosphate, 10.5kg Commercially available microporous granular activated carbon, 3kg commercially available rare earth activated inorganic antibacterial agent and 3kg particle diameter are zinc oxide (used as antifungal agent) of 35 nanometers in agitator and stirred and mixed 6 hours, made mixed raw material;

[0062] (4) adding water to 10kg of cellulose acetate is configured into a cellulose aqueous solution ...

Embodiment 3

[0078] (1) Get 40kg of commercially available sepiolite powder, and pickle with a concentration of 7% aqueous nitric acid solution for 32 minutes;

[0079] (2) The sepiolite powder after the pickling is carried out at 190 ℃ of temperature for 15 hours of activation treatment;

[0080] (3) The activated sepiolite and 21kg sawdust processed by soaking in 0.5% dilute lye for 6 hours, 22.5kg commercially available particle diameter of zinc phosphate of 6 microns, 6.25kg commercially available nanoporous granular activated carbon, 1.5kg granular Calcium oxide of 67 nanometers and 1.5kg of commercially available silver-based inorganic antibacterial agents were stirred and mixed in a blender for 4.5 hours to make a mixed raw material;

[0081] (4) adding water to 5kg of carboxymethyl cellulose is configured into a cellulose aqueous solution with a weight concentration ratio of 7%;

[0082] (5) Add cellulose aqueous solution to the mixed raw materials, and stir in a mixer for 3 hours...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a building material additive with the function of self-humidity adjustment, which belongs to the field of gas or steam separation. Its weight components are sepiolite minerals: 10-70 parts; wood fiber: 2-40 parts; composite phosphate: 5-40 parts; cellulose: 0.1-10 parts; activated carbon: 2-10.5 parts; Agent: 0 to 3 parts; antifungal agent: 0 to 3 parts. Its preparation process includes pickling and activation of sepiolite group minerals, mixing, pulping, molding, roasting and crushing of various components. Adding this additive to various building materials can make building materials with good automatic humidity control function, antibacterial and anti-mildew functions. It can effectively improve the indoor ambient air quality in living rooms and workplaces. Its raw materials are easy to obtain, the production process is simple, and the manufacturing cost is low. It can reduce or cancel the operating time and frequency of indoor air humidity adjustment devices, save energy, and has good market prospects and Promote application value.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of gas or steam separation, and in particular relates to a humidity-regulating functional material for adjusting indoor humidity by absorbing moisture or releasing moisture. Background technique [0002] As we all know, the relative humidity of the most suitable environment for human survival is between 40% and 70%. [0003] When the relative humidity is lower than 40%, many items such as paint, paint, bamboo, furniture, etc. will delaminate, deform and even crack, and human skin loses moisture and becomes dry, and due to dry eyes, nose and oral mucosa, Reduce the resistance of people's respiratory system, people will feel uncomfortable or even get sick; at the same time, the ambient humidity is too low, causing the influenza virus and highly pathogenic Gram-positive bacteria to multiply faster, and spread with dust, which is easy to cause disease and the prevalence of infectious diseases. [0004] And when the r...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01D53/28C04B18/02C04B22/02C04B22/06C04B22/08C04B22/16C04B24/38
CPCC04B18/02
Inventor 梁金生梁广川郭振华丁燕王继忠陈国英魏成章王家胜
Owner 淄博博纳科技发展有限公司
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