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Multi-frequency planar microstrip antenna applied to 5G communication and Beidou positioning

A planar microstrip antenna and Beidou positioning technology, which is applied in the direction of antenna, antenna grounding switch structure connection, antenna support/installation device, etc., can solve the problems of increasing system volume, inconvenient users, and large system energy consumption, etc., to achieve Effects of reduced volume, easy integration, and high reliability

Pending Publication Date: 2022-07-29
陕西北斗科技开发应用有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] The disadvantage of the above-mentioned prior art is that the wireless signal transmitting and receiving antenna of the Beidou navigation system and the 5G wireless signal transmitting and receiving antenna are independent, and the above two antennas work on two different frequency points to complete the tasks of transmitting and receiving signals of different frequencies. The independent antenna not only causes excessive energy consumption of the system, but also increases the volume of the system for the mobile terminal, which brings great inconvenience to users

Method used

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  • Multi-frequency planar microstrip antenna applied to 5G communication and Beidou positioning
  • Multi-frequency planar microstrip antenna applied to 5G communication and Beidou positioning
  • Multi-frequency planar microstrip antenna applied to 5G communication and Beidou positioning

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Embodiment 1

[0055] This embodiment mainly introduces the specific design of a multi-frequency planar microstrip antenna applied to 5G communication and Beidou positioning.

[0056] see Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the antenna of the present invention has a square dielectric substrate 10, and the lower surface of the square dielectric substrate 10 is entirely covered with copper to form a square metal ground plate 16 of the antenna of the present invention, and a circular non-metallic area 17 is etched in the square metal ground plate 16, For the test interface required for the welding test, the center of the circular non-metallic area 17 is located in the upper right half area of ​​the square metal grounding plate. At the center of the circular non-metallic area 17, a circular non-metallic via hole 18 with a slightly smaller radius is processed. The height of the circular non-metallic via hole 18 is equal to the thickness of the square dielectric substrate 10. The center of the circle 18 co...

Embodiment 2

[0063] Based on Embodiment 1, this embodiment mainly introduces the specific production process of a multi-frequency planar microstrip antenna applied to 5G communication and Beidou positioning:

[0064] First, a piece of polytetrafluoroethylene FR-4 with a length and a width equal to 90±2% mm and a thickness equal to 1.6±2% mm is selected as the dielectric plate as the dielectric substrate 10 for designing the antenna of the present invention. The lower surface of the square dielectric substrate 10 is entirely covered with metal coating, that is, the square metal grounding plate 16. The length and width of the square metal grounding plate 16 are equal to the length and width of the square dielectric substrate 10, which is 90±2% mm, and the metal coating thickness can be ignored. A circular non-metallic area 17 is processed in the middle of the square metal grounding plate 16 , the radius of the circular non-metallic area 17 is 1.5±1% mm, and the center of the circular non-met...

Embodiment 3

[0069] Based on the foregoing Embodiments 1-2, this embodiment mainly introduces the effect verification of the present application.

[0070] The multi-frequency planar microstrip antenna designed by the present invention is simulated and analyzed by using the three-dimensional electromagnetic simulation software HFSS. Figure 4 As mentioned, the antenna can resonate at four different frequency points, and the four frequency points are respectively 1.60±2% GHz, 3.40±2% GHz, 4.50±2% GHz and 5.10±2% GHz, namely the design of the present invention The antenna is a multi-frequency antenna.

[0071] The multi-frequency planar microstrip antenna designed in this application has four effective operating frequency points, and the center resonance frequency points are 1.60±2% GHz, 3.40±2% GHz, 4.50±2% GHz and 5.10±2% GHz respectively; The first operating frequency point can serve Beidou satellite positioning, the second operating frequency point can serve 5G wireless communication, an...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a multi-frequency planar microstrip antenna applied to 5G communication and Beidou positioning. The multi-frequency planar microstrip antenna comprises a square dielectric substrate, a square metal grounding plate, a small triangular metal patch, a large triangular metal patch, a V-shaped metal patch and a feed structure, the square metal grounding plate is located below the square dielectric substrate, the small triangular metal patch, the large triangular metal patch and the V-shaped metal patch are arranged on the square dielectric substrate, and the feed structure penetrates through the square dielectric substrate and the square metal grounding plate. The large triangular metal patch is also provided with a triangular gap and a rectangular gap, and the V-shaped metal patch is horizontally nested outside the right corner of the large triangular metal patch. According to the invention, through designing the planar structure antenna capable of simultaneously receiving and transmitting the Beidou positioning wireless signal and the 5G wireless mobile signal, the antenna design with a single function in the existing Beidou system is changed.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of antennas in basic electrical components, and in particular relates to a multi-frequency planar microstrip antenna applied to 5G communication and Beidou positioning. Background technique [0002] As a key technology for time and space information perception and collection, Beidou high-precision positioning is promoting the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries and the vigorous development of emerging industries. The enhanced bandwidth, massive connections, and ultra-low latency brought by 5G build the core foundation of the Internet of Everything. The integration of Beidou and 5G will not only empower and enhance each other, but will also create an intelligent information age. The basic perception network, combined with the integration of artificial intelligence, big data and other technologies, will promote the evolution of society from "Internet of Everything" to "Intelligent Connection of Everyt...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01Q1/38H01Q1/50H01Q1/22H01Q5/20H01Q5/307
CPCH01Q1/38H01Q1/50H01Q1/22H01Q5/20H01Q5/307
Inventor 申行李东李海雄周永亮李强白艳艳魏通
Owner 陕西北斗科技开发应用有限公司
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