Quartz sand microcrystalline porous ceramic and preparation method thereof
A technology of porous ceramics and quartz sand, applied in glass manufacturing equipment, ceramic material production, manufacturing tools, etc., can solve the problems of poor bonding strength between porous ceramics and metal heating lines, poor strength of porous ceramic matrix, etc., and achieve high efficiency. Large-scale production, enhanced binding performance, and improved affinity
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[0026] The present application discloses a preparation method of quartz sand microcrystalline porous ceramics, comprising the following steps:
[0027] 1. Quartz sand pretreatment and powder mixing
[0028] The high-purity quartz sand is dry ball milled, the ratio of material to ball is 1:1, and the ultra-fine quartz powder is obtained by sieving, and the sintering aid, modifier and pore-forming agent are added to the above-mentioned ultra-fine quartz powder in proportion, and the mixture is fully mixed. After homogenization, a mixed powder is obtained.
[0029] High-purity quartz sand (SiO2 content greater than 99%) is obtained by filtering and screening the cheap and easy-to-obtain common quartz sand raw materials on the market. By dry ball milling the high-purity quartz sand, a coarse material with a ball-to-ball ratio of 1:1 is obtained. material.
[0030] Then, the above-mentioned coarse material is passed through a 300-mesh sieve to obtain ultra-fine quartz sand powder...
Embodiment 1
[0045] The preparation method of the quartz sand-based porous ceramic material of the present embodiment is as follows:
[0046] Quartz sand pretreatment and powder mixing
[0047] The high-purity quartz sand is dry ball milled, the ratio of material to ball is 1:1, and it is passed through a 300-mesh sieve to obtain ultra-fine quartz powder. Add sintering aids B2O3, CaCO3, modifiers TiO2, CuO to the above-mentioned ultra-fine quartz powder, and make Porosity agent PMMA, by mass percentage, quartz powder 40%, B2O3-3%, CaCO3-5%, TiO2-5%, CuO 3%, K2O-4%, PMMA-40% with a particle size of 50um, thoroughly mixed Mixed powder is obtained after homogenization;
[0048] Quartz sand porous ceramic molding
[0049] The above mixed powder is mixed with the polyvinyl alcohol aqueous solution, and after stirring and mixing uniformly, the dry pressing method is adopted to form the ceramic green embryo;
[0050] Wherein, the mass percentage concentration of the polyvinyl alcohol aqueous s...
Embodiment 2
[0056] The preparation method of the quartz sand-based porous ceramic material of the present embodiment is as follows:
[0057] Quartz sand pretreatment and powder mixing
[0058] The high-purity quartz sand is dry ball milled, the ratio of material to ball is 1:1, and it is passed through a 300-mesh sieve to obtain ultra-fine quartz powder. Add sintering aids B2O3, CaCO3, modifiers TiO2, CuO to the above-mentioned ultra-fine quartz powder, and make Pore agent PMMA, by mass percentage, quartz powder 40%, B2O3-3%, CaCO3-5%, TiO2-5%, CuO 3%, K2O-4%, PMMA-40% with a particle size of 100um, thoroughly mixed Mixed powder is obtained after homogenization;
[0059] Quartz sand porous ceramic molding
[0060] The above mixed powder is mixed with the polyvinyl alcohol aqueous solution, and after stirring and mixing uniformly, the dry pressing method is adopted to form the ceramic green embryo;
[0061] Wherein, the mass percentage concentration of the polyvinyl alcohol aqueous solu...
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