Semiconductor device electrode manufacturing method and semiconductor device

A manufacturing method and semiconductor technology, applied in the direction of semiconductor devices, circuits, electrical components, etc., can solve the problems affecting the performance of semiconductor chips, electrode oxidation and corrosion, and inability to protect the metal electrode layer well, so as to prevent corrosion and save energy. Cost and effect of reducing the forming process

Pending Publication Date: 2022-04-05
江苏第三代半导体研究院有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Usually, the outer protective layer of electrodes or conductive pad structures of semiconductor devices is SiO 2 However, due to the increasing demand for LED chips or other semiconductor device product application markets, the chip size continues to decrease, so that the traditional silicon oxide coating material can no longer protect the metal electrode layer or metal pad well. structure, especially on semiconductor devices (such as outdoor display screens) that are easily exposed to the outside, the general market environment may require long-term exposure to air and water environments. Under long-term changes in temperature and water vapor erosion, this will result in SiO 2 The peripheral protective layer of the semiconductor device made of material falls off from the metal electrode or metal pad structure. After the silicon dioxide layer falls off, the electrode will be affected by the external air and moisture, which will cause oxidation and corrosion of the electrode, which will seriously affect the semiconductor chip. performance

Method used

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  • Semiconductor device electrode manufacturing method and semiconductor device
  • Semiconductor device electrode manufacturing method and semiconductor device
  • Semiconductor device electrode manufacturing method and semiconductor device

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0065] A method for manufacturing a metal electrode of an LED device, comprising the steps of:

[0066] 1) Provide traditional outdoor LCD display LED chips as the basic structure 1;

[0067] 2) Grinding the upper surface of the LED chip to a roughness of 0.5 nm by chemical mechanical polishing;

[0068] 3) Using CVD to grow 5000 Å on the upper surface of the above-mentioned LED chip thick hard compound layer 2;

[0069] 4) Coating photoresist on the surface of the hard compound layer 2, and baking at 95° C. to form a photoresist layer 4 with a thickness of 4 um, and then using a mask to expose and develop to form a photoresist opening 3 with a width of 30 um 5;

[0070] 5) Etching the hard compound layer 2 with plasma, adjusting the angle between the plasma and the hard compound layer 2 to be 70° to form an opening 3 with a side slope of 65°;

[0071] 6) Roughen the base structure 1 exposed by the opening 3 under the condition of cleaning the remaining photoresist on t...

Embodiment 2

[0077] A method for manufacturing a metal electrode of an LED device, comprising the steps of:

[0078] 1) Provide Micro-LED chips as the basic structure 1;

[0079] 2) Grinding the upper surface of the LED chip to a roughness of 0.2 nm by chemical mechanical polishing;

[0080] 3) Using CVD to grow 2000 Å on the upper surface of the above-mentioned LED chip thick hard compound layer 2;

[0081] 4) Coating photoresist on the surface of the hard compound layer 2, and baking at 95°C to form a photoresist layer 4 with a thickness of 2um, and then using a mask to expose and develop to form a photoresist opening with an opening 3 width of 5um 5;

[0082] 5) Etching the hard compound layer 2 with plasma, adjusting the angle between the plasma and the hard compound layer 2 to be 70° to form an opening 3 with a side slope of 65°;

[0083]6) Roughen the base structure 1 exposed by the opening 3 under the condition of cleaning the remaining photoresist on the surface, so that the...

Embodiment 3

[0089] A method for manufacturing a metal electrode of an LED device, comprising the steps of:

[0090] 1) Provide Mini LCD LED chips as the basic structure 1;

[0091] 2) Grinding the upper surface of the LED chip to a roughness of 0.3 nm by chemical mechanical polishing;

[0092] 3) Using CVD to grow 3000 Å on the upper surface of the above-mentioned LED chip thick hard compound layer 2;

[0093] 4) Coating photoresist on the surface of the hard compound layer 2, and baking at 95° C. to form a photoresist layer 4 with a thickness of 3 um, and then using a mask to expose and develop to form a photoresist opening 3 with a width of 10 um 5;

[0094] 5) Etching the hard compound layer 2 with plasma, adjusting the angle between the plasma and the hard compound layer 2 to be 70° to form an opening 3 with a side slope of 65°;

[0095] 6) Roughen the base structure 1 exposed by the opening 3 under the condition of cleaning the remaining photoresist on the surface, so that the...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an electrode manufacturing method of a semiconductor device and the semiconductor device. The method comprises the steps that after the surface of a basic structure of the semiconductor device is planarized, a hard compound layer is formed on the surface of the basic structure, then the hard compound layer is etched, so that a local area of the surface of the basic structure is exposed, the exposed local area is roughened, and the surface of the basic structure of the semiconductor device is formed. The method comprises the following steps of: exposing a local area of a hard compound layer, forming a metal lamination layer on the exposed local area, thermally expanding at least one metal layer in the metal lamination layer through annealing and pushing the hard compound layer, and cooling the metal lamination layer so as to form a gap between the metal lamination layer and the hard compound layer, finally, the top end face and the side wall of the metal lamination layer are covered with continuous inert metal layers through the gaps, a metal lamination structure is formed, and the inert metal layers can well protect the metal lamination layer from being corroded. The electrode manufactured by the method is good in corrosion resistance, and the performance of a semiconductor device can be effectively guaranteed.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of integrated circuit manufacturing, in particular to an electrode manufacturing method of a semiconductor device and the semiconductor device. Background technique [0002] Usually, the outer protective layer of electrodes or conductive pad structures of semiconductor devices is SiO 2 However, due to the increasing demand for LED chips or other semiconductor device product application markets, the chip size continues to decrease, so that the traditional silicon oxide coating material can no longer protect the metal electrode layer or metal pad well. structure, especially on semiconductor devices (such as outdoor display screens) that are easily exposed to the outside, the general market environment may require long-term exposure to air and water environments. Under long-term changes in temperature and water vapor erosion, this will result in SiO 2 The peripheral protective layer of the semiconductor devic...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H01L33/40H01L33/38H01L33/44
CPCY02P70/50
Inventor 李增林王国斌李利哲
Owner 江苏第三代半导体研究院有限公司
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