Cultivation medium taking macadamia ternifolia peel as raw material and method for cultivating oyster mushrooms by using cultivation medium

A technology of cultivation substrate and fruit peel, which is applied in the field of cultivation substrate and oyster mushroom cultivation, can solve the problems that the raw materials are difficult to meet the nutritional requirements, the supply of cultivation raw materials is in short supply, and the required cost is high, so as to promote coordinated development, be conducive to environmental protection, and low in price Effect

Pending Publication Date: 2022-01-21
SOUTH ASIAN TROPICAL AGRI SCI RES INST OF GUANGXI
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

As people's demand for edible fungi such as oyster mushrooms is increasing, the supply of traditional cultivation raw materials is in short supply, or the raw materials are difficult to meet the nutritional requirements, and the cost is relatively high. In this case, more cultivation of cultivated edible fungi Substrates and cultivation methods have important practical significance

Method used

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  • Cultivation medium taking macadamia ternifolia peel as raw material and method for cultivating oyster mushrooms by using cultivation medium
  • Cultivation medium taking macadamia ternifolia peel as raw material and method for cultivating oyster mushrooms by using cultivation medium
  • Cultivation medium taking macadamia ternifolia peel as raw material and method for cultivating oyster mushrooms by using cultivation medium

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0055] A cultivation substrate using macadamia nut peels as raw materials, the cultivation substrate includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50 parts of macadamia nut peels, 35 parts of mulberry branches, 11 parts of wheat bran, 1 part of superphosphate, 1% of gypsum, and 2 parts of lime .

[0056] The above-mentioned preparation method of the cultivation substrate using macadamia nut peel as raw material comprises the following steps:

[0057] (1) Raw material selection: select dry, fresh, mildew-free, insect-free, ignorant, and impurity-free cultivation substrate raw materials according to the cultivation substrate formula, weigh other raw materials except wheat bran according to parts by weight, and crush them Pass through a 50-mesh sieve, then mix uniformly to obtain mixed raw materials;

[0058] (2) Cultivation substrate fermentation: add water to the uniformly mixed raw materials and adjust the humidity to 60% of the water content, add Qunlin starter an...

Embodiment 2

[0071] A cultivation substrate using macadamia nut peels as raw materials, the cultivation substrate includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 70 parts of macadamia nut peels, 15 parts of mulberry branches, 11 parts of wheat bran, 1 part of superphosphate, 1.2 parts of gypsum, and 1.8 parts of lime .

[0072] The above-mentioned preparation method of the cultivation substrate using macadamia nut peel as raw material comprises the following steps:

[0073] (1) Raw material selection: select dry, fresh, mildew-free, insect-free, ignorant, and impurity-free cultivation substrate raw materials according to the cultivation substrate formula, weigh other raw materials except wheat bran according to parts by weight, and crush them Pass through a 60-mesh sieve, then mix evenly to obtain mixed raw materials;

[0074] (2) Cultivation substrate fermentation: Add water to the uniformly mixed raw materials and adjust the humidity to 65% of the water content, add Qunlin star...

Embodiment 3

[0086] A cultivation substrate using macadamia nut peel as a raw material, which includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 65 parts of macadamia nut peel, 10 parts of mulberry branch, 5 parts of seaweed residue, 6 parts of pine needle powder, 10 parts of wheat bran, superphosphate 1 part, gypsum 1.2 parts, lime 1.8 parts.

[0087] The above-mentioned preparation method of the cultivation substrate using macadamia nut peel as raw material comprises the following steps:

[0088] (1) Raw material selection: select dry, fresh, mildew-free, insect-free, ignorant, and impurity-free cultivation substrate raw materials according to the cultivation substrate formula, weigh other raw materials except wheat bran according to parts by weight, and crush them Cross 80 mesh sieves, then mix uniformly to obtain mixed raw materials;

[0089] (2) Cultivation substrate fermentation: Add water to the uniformly mixed raw materials and adjust the humidity to 62% of the water content...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cultivation medium taking macadamia ternifolia peel as a raw material and a method for cultivating oyster mushrooms by using the cultivation medium. According to the cultivation medium, the main raw material of the cultivation medium is the macadamia ternifolia peel, mulberry twigs, seaweed residues, pine needle meal and other raw materials are added for scientific proportioning, and the cultivation medium contains rich cellulose, hemicellulose, protein, microelements and other ingredients beneficial to growth of the oyster mushrooms; and the cultivation medium is used for cultivating the oyster mushrooms, the oyster mushroom cultivation technology is combined, the cultivation process is improved, and the cultivated oyster mushrooms are high in yield, delicious in taste, high in nutritive value, short in cultivation period, low in cost and good in economic benefit. According to the invention, not only are the problems of macadamia ternifolia peel resource waste and environmental pollution solved, but also a new cultivation medium formula for oyster mushroom cultivation can be provided, and a new direction for development and utilization of macadamia ternifolia peel is provided.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation, in particular to a cultivation substrate using macadamia nut peel as a raw material and a method for cultivating oyster mushrooms. Background technique [0002] Macadamia nut (Latin scientific name: Macadamia ternifolia F.Muell.) alias: Queensland chestnut, macadamia walnut, macadamia nut, Queensland nut, is a high-grade dried fruit rich in heat energy and nutrients necessary for human growth, with excellent taste and flavor. It is known as the "King of Dried Fruits". The planting area of ​​nuts in my country exceeds 3 million mu, ranking first in the world, and Guangxi is one of the main planting areas of nuts in my country. [0003] The macadamia nut peel is the green outer skin of the macadamia nut. Macadamia nut fruit can be divided into three parts: green skin, shell and kernel. The kernel is edible. The green skin of macadamia nuts accounts for 45% to 60% of the fresh fr...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G18/20A01G18/00
CPCA01G18/20A01G18/00
Inventor 王文林韦媛荣许鹏郑树芳谭秋锦韦哲君黄锡云张雯龙汤秀华覃振师何铣扬贺鹏张涛莫庆道宋海云周春衡钟建章陈海生
Owner SOUTH ASIAN TROPICAL AGRI SCI RES INST OF GUANGXI
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