Application of mPGES-2 as drug target for preventing and/or treating kidney diseases
A kidney disease, drug technology, applied in the field of biomedicine
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Embodiment 1
[0031] Embodiment 1 Biochemical Index Determination
[0032] Detection of BUN and SCr: Blood was collected before killing the mice, and centrifuged at 3000 g for 15 minutes. The separated supernatant serum was collected and operated according to the instructions (BUN detection kit from Nanjing Jiancheng Biotechnology Co., Ltd., SCr kit from Bioassays Systems).
Embodiment 2
[0033] Example 2 H&E staining on renal histopathological observation
[0034] Specific experimental methods include:
[0035] 1. Paraffin section preparation
[0036] (1) Fixation of tissue samples: take the renal cortex tissues of each group of mice in Example 1, fix them at room temperature in 4% paraformaldehyde for 24 hours, wrap them in gauze, mark them, and wash them with running water overnight;
[0037] (2) Dehydration and transparency: put the dehydration box into the dehydrator and carry out dehydration with gradient alcohol successively, 75% alcohol 4h, 85% alcohol 2h, 90% alcohol 2h, 95% alcohol 1h, absolute ethanol 1 30min, absolute ethanol II 30min, alcohol benzene 5-10min, xylene I 5-10min, xylene II 5-10min;
[0038] (3) Wax immersion and embedding: Melt paraffin wax I at 65° for 1 hour, melt paraffin wax II at 65° for 1 hour, and melt paraffin wax III at 65° for 1 hour. Embed the wax-soaked tissues in the embedding machine. Put the melted wax into the embe...
Embodiment 3
[0047] Example 3 TUNEL staining to observe renal tubular cell apoptosis.
[0048] (1) Fixing: Take out the frozen section and return it to room temperature. Soak in tissue fixative solution or 4% paraformaldehyde (prepared in fresh PBS), and fix at room temperature for 30 minutes.
[0049] (2) Washing: Gently blot the excess liquid, submerge the slices in PBS or HBSS, and incubate at room temperature for 10-15 minutes.
[0050] Repeat this step once, then gently blot up excess liquid. At this time, a paraffin pen or a hydrophobic pen can be used to trace the outline of the sample distribution around the sample for subsequent operations. During the experiment, do not let the sample dry, the processed sample should be kept moist in the wet box.
[0051] (3) Permeabilization: soak in PBS containing 0.3% Triton X-100, and incubate at room temperature for 30 minutes for permeabilization.
[0052] (4) Washing: Submerge the washed sample in PBS or HBSS for 2-3 times, and gently b...
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