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Hot galvanizing antiknock agent and preparation method thereof

An anti-explosion agent, hot-dip galvanizing technology, applied in hot-dip plating process, coating, metal material coating process and other directions, can solve the problems of unsafe working environment for workers, inability to guarantee green environmental protection, poor stability of additives, etc. It can shorten the drying time, prevent the surface oxidation of the workpiece, and improve the shape of the residue.

Active Publication Date: 2021-06-15
JIANGXI SCI & TECH NORMAL UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, there are still problems such as unsafe working environment for workers, poor stability of additives, environmental protection cannot be guaranteed, non-recyclable, and limited application range, etc.
Ionic liquid is an ionic system composed of anions and cations that is liquid at room temperature (or slightly higher than room temperature). It has the advantages of good wettability, stable chemical properties, green and pollution-free, and reusable. The defects of the above-mentioned prior art, but it has not been applied to the hot-dip galvanizing industry at present

Method used

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  • Hot galvanizing antiknock agent and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0041] Weigh the required raw materials, heat 40kg of ethanol to 25°C, and keep the temperature constant; add 15kg of 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium bromide, 15kg of bromide-1-ethylpyridine and 20kg of nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether, and stir evenly; add 2kg oxamide and stir evenly; add 8kg deionized water, stir evenly, and let it stand for 3 hours to obtain the explosion-proof agent of the present invention.

Embodiment 2

[0043] Weigh the required raw materials, heat 38kg of ethanol to 26°C, and keep the temperature constant; add 17kg of 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium bromide, 13kg of bromide-1-ethylpyridine and 15kg of nonylphenol polyoxyethylene Ether, stir evenly; add 1.7kg oxalamide and stir evenly; add 15.3kg deionized water, stir evenly, let stand for 3h, and obtain the explosion-proof agent of the present invention.

Embodiment 3

[0045] Weigh the required raw materials, heat 35kg of ethanol to 27°C, and keep the temperature constant; add 18kg of 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium bromide, 17kg of bromide-1-ethylpyridine and 17kg of nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether, and stir evenly; add 1 kg of oxamide and stir evenly; add 12 kg of deionized water, stir evenly, and let stand for 3 hours to obtain the explosion-proof agent of the present invention.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a hot galvanizing antiknock agent and a preparation method thereof. The hot galvanizing antiknock agent comprises the following raw materials of, in percentage by weight, 20%-35% of ionic liquid, 1%-20% of a nonionic surfactant, 1%-3.5% of a diamide compound, 35%-50% of an organic solvent and 1%-10% of deionized water, in a hot galvanizing process, the antiknock agent is directly added into a plating assisting agent solution, and the mixture is uniformly stirred and used at 60-75 DEG C. The antiknock agent is suitable for plating assisting treatment of various processes such as hot galvanizing, hot galvanizing aluminum alloy, hot galvanizing aluminum and the like, the surface tension between the plating assisting agent and a workpiece can be effectively reduced, the plating assisting effect is improved, the surface quality of a galvanized layer is improved, the zinc immersion time is shortened, the surface glossiness of the galvanized layer is improved, liquid metal splashing caused by residual liquid on the surface of the workpiece in the immersion plating process is prevented, the usage amount of a plating assisting agent is reduced, the adhesion amount of the plating assisting agent on the surface of the workpiece is reduced, zinc slag is reduced, solvent smoke and solvent ash are reduced, and the environment is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of hot-dip galvanizing, in particular to a hot-dip galvanizing explosion-proof agent and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Hot-dip galvanizing is one of the most effective means to delay the corrosion of steel materials. Compared with other metal protection methods, the hot-dip galvanizing process combines the physical barrier and electrochemical protection of the coating. The combination of the coating and the substrate It has incomparable advantages in terms of strength, compactness, durability, maintenance-free and economical efficiency of the coating, and its adaptability to the shape and size of the product. Solvent-assisted plating is an important process in the pre-treatment of hot-dip galvanizing. It can not only make up for the deficiencies in the previous processes, but also further activate the steel surface and improve the quality of galvanizing. This is unmatched by ot...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C23C2/06C23C2/12
CPCC23C2/06C23C2/12
Inventor 卢宝阳吴荣方谢孝文郅西敬马虎德张承臣刘聚阳余佳文徐景坤
Owner JIANGXI SCI & TECH NORMAL UNIV
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