Anti-BCMA antibody or antigen binding fragment thereof as well as preparation method and application thereof
A technology that combines fragments and antigens, applied in botany equipment and methods, biochemical equipment and methods, DNA/RNA fragments, etc., can solve problems such as human anti-mouse antibody reaction, achieve strong specificity, simple operation, and immunogen Sexually low effect
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Embodiment 1
[0087] Example 1: Screening of specific antibodies targeting BMCA using a fully human phage display library
[0088] 1. Construction of fully human phage antibody library
[0089] (1) Collect 60 samples of peripheral blood (about 2500 mL) from healthy people, and separate peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) according to the instructions of the lymphocyte separation medium. Total RNA from PBMCs was extracted using a blood total RNA extraction kit. Take 1 μg of RNA for electrophoresis and check the purity of RNA, the result shows that the purity of RNA is good (see figure 1 ). Reverse transcription was performed using the First-Strand Synthesis System for RT-PCR kit to obtain the cDNA template required for phage display library construction. Then, use the designed and synthesized specific primers to amplify the light chain full-length fragment VL by PCR, obtain the specific VHH fragment by two rounds of nested PCR, and obtain the full-length VH fragment by Overlap PCR a...
Embodiment 2
[0105] Embodiment 2: Anti-BMCA specific antibody identification and sequence analysis
[0106] 1. Screening and identification of positive clones
[0107] (1) Polyclonal Phage ELISA (Polyclonal Phage ELISA)
[0108] After four rounds of panning, the phages concentrated in each round of precipitation were subjected to polyclonal phage ELISA, and the specific steps were as follows:
[0109] 1) Antigen coating: Dilute BCMA protein and BSA protein (as control protein) with PBS buffer solution of pH 7.4 to a final concentration of 4 μg / mL, coat the microtiter plate at 100 μL / well, and coat overnight at 4°C;
[0110] 2) Blocking: Discard the coating solution, wash 3 times with PBST, add 200 μL blocking solution PBSM (PBS+3% Milk) to each well and block at 37°C for 1 hour;
[0111] 3) Phage incubation: Discard the blocking solution, wash 3 times with PBST, dilute the phage after each round of concentration with the blocking solution at 1:10, add 100 μL / well, and incubate at 37°C fo...
Embodiment 3
[0132] Example 3: Prokaryotic expression vector construction and soluble expression of anti-BCMA antibody
[0133] (1) Sequence source and analysis of anti-BCMA antibody
[0134] According to the sequence analysis results of the anti-BCMA antibody in Example 2, one of the sequences was selected for the next step of antibody expression, and the antibody form was determined as a single-chain antibody form. The selected sequence heavy chain variable region and light chain variable region were analyzed by IMGT, and the nucleotide sequence of the heavy chain variable region was found to be shown in SEQ ID NO: 1, and the amino acid sequence was shown in SEQ ID NO: 15 The nucleotide sequence of heavy chain variable region CDR-H1 is shown in SEQ ID NO: 3, and the amino acid sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO: 9; the nucleotide sequence of heavy chain variable region CDR-H2 is shown in SEQ ID NO: 4, the amino acid sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO: 10; the heavy chain variable region CDR-H3 ...
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