EB-cured PUA textile sizing agent and preparation method and application thereof
A textile slurry and curing resin technology, applied in textiles and papermaking, wear-resistant fibers, fiber types, etc., can solve the problems of unseen yarn sizing, public reports, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0064] In the 6L autoclave, drop into 1340 grams of 2,2-dimethylol propionic acid (C 5 h 10 o 4 , molecular weight 134), 40 grams of sodium formate, warming up to 155 ° C, began to drop ethylene oxide (C 2 h 4 O, molecular weight 44) 2200 grams of reaction, temperature control 155 ° C ~ 165 ° C, pressure 0.10 ~ 0.40 MPa, dropwise for 3 ~ 4 hours, after the drop is completed, 155 ° C ~ 165 ° C for 2 ~ 3 hours, and then cooled to 80 ° C Below, the crude product is obtained in discharging; after adding 40 grams of activated clay to the crude product and stirring for 30 minutes, the clear and transparent trihydroxy polyether ester (C 15 h 30 o 9 , molecular weight 354) 3469.2 grams, structure as shown in formula (Ia), wherein: n=2, a+b+c=5.
[0065]
[0066] In the 3000mL four-necked flask, drop into trihydroxy polyether ester (C 15 h 30 o 9 , molecular weight 354) 177 grams, IPDI 333 grams (1.5mol), catalyst dibutyltin dilaurate 0.2 grams, heat up to 60 ° C ~ 65 ° C, ...
Embodiment 2
[0071] 1000 grams of succinic anhydride, 15 grams of benzyltriethylammonium chloride, 1.5 grams of p-hydroxyanisole, and 3457 grams of trimethylolpropane diacrylate (molecular formula: C 12 h 18 o 5 , molecular weight 242, diester content by 70%), start stirring, heat up to 70°C, keep warm for 1 hour, then heat up to 80°C for 1 hour, then heat up to 100°C for 3 hours, react until the acid value is constant, and then After cooling to below 50°C, a bifunctional acrylate with a carboxyl group having the structure shown in formula IV is obtained.
[0072]
Embodiment 3
[0074] 600 kg of toluene, 350 kg of normal hexane, ethoxylated glycerin (C 9 h 20 o 6 , molecular weight 224) 618 kilograms, 655 kilograms of acrylic acid, 8 kilograms of p-hydroxyanisole, 9 kilograms of sodium hypophosphite, 55 kilograms of methanesulfonic acid; Open stirring, pass into compressed air continuously in the still by distributor at the bottom of the still, be heated up to Start reflux dehydration at 85-90°C, esterification reaction for 9-10 hours, kettle temperature 90-105°C, when reflux dehydration until no water comes out, detect acid value 25-30mgKOH / g, after the reaction is over, cool to 40°C; add 25 kg of caustic soda and 60 kg of water, stirred for 30 minutes; 6 kg of magnesium polysilicate was added, stirred and adsorbed for 30 minutes; then the water and solvent were distilled under reduced pressure at 50-95 °C under a vacuum degree of -0.098 MPa, and the recovered water After stratification with the solvent, the water can be used directly in the next neut...
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