Special bio-organic fertilizer using DDGS as main material for fermenting tea

A bio-organic fertilizer, DDGS technology, applied in the treatment of bio-organic parts, organic fertilizers, fertilizers made from biological waste, etc., can solve problems such as soil aggregate structure damage, tea quality decline, and tea tree growth. The effect of increasing the granule structure and improving the resistance to stress

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-12-25
BIOMAX ECOLOGICAL ENG
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] However, during the planting process of tea leaves, since the tea tree planting soil is mostly low hills and barren hills, the soil structure is poor, and the tea trees need to be fertilized frequently. In the prior art, nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium compound fertilizers are mostly used. This nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium compound fertilizer It is mainly composed of three inorganic elements N, P, and K, which can meet the growth needs of tea trees in a short period of time, but long-term use will damage the soil aggregate structure, easily cause soil compaction, and soil hardening, thereby affecting the growth of tea trees. Tea quality declines

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] Embodiment 1 provides a special bio-organic fertilizer for fermented tea with DDGS as the main ingredient, including the following raw materials in parts by weight: 55 parts by weight of DDGS, 10 parts by weight of mushroom dregs, 7 parts by weight of rapeseed cake, 7 parts by weight of sesame cake Parts by weight, 2 parts by weight of mother liquor, 0.1 part by weight of nutrient element, 0.2 part by weight of amino acid, 1 part by weight of humic acid, 0.01 part by weight of medium and trace elements, 0.05 part by weight of heat-resistant enzyme element and 0.05 part by weight of thermophilic bacterium agent;

[0031] As a preferred embodiment, the mother liquor is an acid-base soil conditioner, the nutrient element is a mixture of diammonium hydrogen phosphate and potassium sulfate compound fertilizer, and the medium and trace elements are calcium, sulfur, zinc, iron, boron The mixture; The heat-resistant enzyme element is cellulase;

[0032] As a preferred embodimen...

Embodiment 2

[0037] Embodiment 2 provides a special bio-organic fertilizer for fermented tea with DDGS as the main ingredient, including the following raw materials in parts by weight: 58 parts by weight of DDGS, 12 parts by weight of mushroom dregs, 9 parts by weight of rapeseed cake, 9 parts by weight of sesame cake Parts by weight, 2 parts by weight of mother liquor, 0.15 parts by weight of nutrient elements, 0.3 parts by weight of amino acids, 1 part by weight of humic acid, 0.01 parts by weight of medium and trace elements, 0.1 parts by weight of heat-resistant enzyme and 0.06 parts by weight of thermophilic bacteria agent;

[0038] As a preferred embodiment, the mother liquor is an acid-base soil conditioner, the nutrient element is a mixture of diammonium hydrogen phosphate and potassium sulfate compound fertilizer, and the medium and trace elements are calcium, sulfur, zinc, iron, boron The mixture; The heat-resistant enzyme element is cellulase;

Embodiment approach

[0039] As a preferred embodiment, the thermophilic agent is a mixture of Bacillus subtilis and Bacillus licheniformis with a weight ratio of 1:1;

[0040] A kind of preparation method of the special bio-organic fertilizer for fermented tea leaves with DDGS as main ingredient described in embodiment 2 comprises the following steps:

[0041] Mix all raw materials evenly, build a pile for high-temperature composting fermentation, the core fermentation temperature of high-temperature composting fermentation is 52°C, turn the pile once every 4 days, as a preferred embodiment, measure the core fermentation temperature every 24 hours , when the core temperature is higher than 55°C, the turning operation will be carried out. When the core fermentation temperature is lower than 50°C, the high-temperature composting fermentation will be completed, and it will be transferred to strip-stack fermentation. The high-temperature composting fermentation time is generally maintained for 18 days,...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a special bio-organic fertilizer using DDGS as a main material for fermenting tea. The special bio-organic fertilizer is prepared from the following raw materials in parts byweight: 55-65 parts of DDGS, 10-20 parts of mushroom residues, 7-13 parts of rapeseed cake meal, 7-13 parts of sesame cake meal, 2-4 parts of mother liquor, 0.1-0.22 part of nutrient elements, 0.2-0.4part of amino acid, 1-2 parts of humic acid, 0.01-0.02 part of medium-trace elements,0.05-0.2 part of heat-resistant enzyme and 0.05-0.1 part of a thermophilic bacterium agent. The special bio-organic fertilizer has the beneficial effects that the waste DDGS and mushroom residues are used as raw materials, so that the waste is utilized, the waste is turned into wealth, the production cost is reduced, and the ecological environment is protected. The special bio-organic fertilizer for the fermented tea leaves is safe and harmless to the environment and people, can increase soil microbial populations, meets various nutritional requirements of tea leaf growth, increases the yield of the tea leaves, and improves the quality of the tea leaves.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of preparation of special fertilizer for tea, and in particular relates to a special bio-organic fertilizer for fermented tea with DDGS as the main ingredient and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Tea is a drink made from the leaves or buds of the Camellia sinensis plant that originated in China. There are nearly 500 kinds of ingredients in tea, mainly caffeine, theophylline, theobromine, choline, xanthine, flavonoids and glycosides, tea tannins, catechins, terpenes, phenols, alcohols , aldehydes, acids, esters, aromatic oil compounds, carbohydrates, multivitamins, proteins and amino acids. Amino acids include cysteine, methionine, glutamic acid, and arginine. Tea also contains calcium, phosphorus, iron, fluorine, iodine, manganese, molybdenum, zinc, selenium, copper, germanium, magnesium and other minerals. Therefore, tea can eliminate food and get tired, reduce fire and improve eyesight,...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/60C05G3/80C05F17/20
CPCC05B7/00C05F17/20C05G3/60C05G3/80C05C11/00C05D1/02C05D9/02C05F5/00C05F5/002C05F5/008C05F11/02C05F11/08Y02W30/40
Inventor 刘立鹤陈玉波李岚洁王丽君段福建
Owner BIOMAX ECOLOGICAL ENG
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