Long-afterglow nanoparticle with fluorescence encryption anti-counterfeiting characteristics, and preparation method thereof
A nanoparticle, long afterglow technology, applied in nanotechnology, nanotechnology, nanooptics and other directions for materials and surface science, can solve the problems of low encryption, poor concealment, etc., achieve high encryption, easy operation, image Highly recognizable effect
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Embodiment 1
[0034] A kind of ZnAl with fluorescent encryption anti-counterfeiting properties 1.39 Cr 0.01 Ge 0.3 o 3.7 The preparation method of nanoparticle, concrete steps are as follows:
[0035] (1) Weigh the material according to the molar ratio of Zn ions, Al ions, Ge ions and Cr ions as 1:1.39:0.3:0.01. Zn(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 O, Al(NO 3 ) 3 9H 2 O and Cr(NO 3 ) 3 9H 2 O is dissolved in water to prepare zinc nitrate solution, aluminum nitrate solution and chromium nitrate solution; the molar concentration of zinc nitrate solution is 0.2mol / L, the molar concentration of aluminum nitrate solution is 0.2mol / L, and the molar concentration of chromium nitrate solution 5mmol / L; the GeO 2 Disperse in water, add ammonia water dropwise and stir thoroughly to form a germanium solution with a molar concentration of 0.1mol / L. Mix zinc nitrate solution, aluminum nitrate solution, germanium solution and chromium nitrate solution, and adjust the pH value to 8.5 with ammonia water, and the...
Embodiment 2
[0040] A kind of ZnAl with fluorescent encryption anti-counterfeiting properties 1.39 Cr 0.01 Ge 0.3 o 3.7 The preparation method of nanoparticle, concrete steps are as follows:
[0041] (1) Weigh the material according to the molar ratio of Zn ions, Al ions, Ge ions and Cr ions as 1:1.39:0.3:0.01. Zn(CH 3 COO) 2 , Al(NO 3 ) 3 9H 2 O and Cr(NO 3 ) 3 9H 2 O is dissolved in water to prepare zinc acetate solution, aluminum nitrate solution and chromium nitrate solution; the molar concentration of zinc nitrate solution is 0.2 mol / L, the molar concentration of aluminum nitrate solution is 0.2 mol / L, and the molar concentration of chromium nitrate solution 5mmol / L; the GeCl 4 Dissolve in dilute hydrochloric acid to make a germanium tetrachloride solution with a molar concentration of 0.1mol / L. Mix zinc acetate solution, aluminum nitrate solution, germanium tetrachloride solution and chromium nitrate solution, adjust the pH value to 8.5 with ammonia water, and then add i...
Embodiment 3
[0044] A kind of ZnAl with fluorescent encryption anti-counterfeiting properties 1.4 Ge 0.3 o 3.7 The preparation method of nanoparticle, concrete steps are as follows:
[0045] (1) Weigh the material according to the molar ratio of Zn ions, Al ions and Ge ions as 1:1.4:0.3. Zn(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 O and Al(NO 3 ) 3 9H 2 O is dissolved in water to form a zinc nitrate solution and an aluminum nitrate solution; the molar concentration of the zinc nitrate solution is 0.2mol / L, and the molar concentration of the aluminum nitrate solution is 0.2mol / L; the GeO 2 Disperse in water, drop into ammonia water and stir well to form a germanium solution with a molar concentration of 0.1mol / L. Zinc nitrate solution, aluminum nitrate solution and germanium solution are mixed, and the pH value is adjusted to 8.5 with ammonia water, and then added to a hydrothermal kettle with a polytetrafluoroethylene liner, wherein the filling degree of the hydrothermal kettle is 0.45, and the temperature...
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