Black phosphorus composition, biological material containing black phosphorus composition, preparation method and application
A composition and mixture technology, applied in the field of biomedicine, can solve the problems that artificial nerve guides cannot achieve the effect of autologous nerve transplantation, and achieve the effects of easy quality control, wide application, and simple preparation
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[0054] The preparation method of the biocompatible material of described black phosphorus-containing composition, described method specifically comprises the following steps:
[0055] A, each component in the described black phosphorus composition is mixed in proportion to obtain mixture;
[0056] B. The mixture prepared in step A is subjected to 3D printing, coating method, mold method or electrospinning to obtain a catheter.
[0057] In the step A, the preparation of the mixture includes mixing the biocompatible material, black phosphorus and bioadhesive substance to prepare a suspension, or adding black phosphorus to the molten biocompatible material, bioadhesive Substances mixed in the system.
[0058] The preparation method also includes the following steps C:
[0059] C. Spray the inner wall, outer wall or inner and outer walls of the catheter with bioadhesive substances by 3D printing, coating method or electrospinning method as required, and carry out cross-linking a...
Embodiment 1
[0061] The preparation of embodiment 1 black phosphorus composition
[0062] Based on the total weight of 100%, the black phosphorus (single-layer black phosphorus or multi-layer black phosphorus) weight ratio is respectively 0.001%, 0.025%, 0.01%, 0.02%, 0.05% and 0.099% and biocompatible material ( PCL, PLA, PLGA, collagen, gelatin or their arbitrary composition) weight ratio is respectively 89.999%, 87.975%, 84.09%, 79.98%, 74.95% and 69.901%; bioadhesive substance (dopamine, bioadhesive peptide ( RGD), the mixture of any one or more in the extracellular matrix) weight ratio is respectively 10%, 12%, 15%, 20%, 25% and 30% fully mixed; The method of described mixing comprises: Bioadhesive substances are melted or dissolved in organic solvents to form solutions or suspensions, with hot-melt biocompatible materials (temperature higher than the melting point of the material, such as PLA temperature higher than 80 degrees Celsius), or with organic solvents (such as Dichlorome...
Embodiment 2
[0063] Embodiment 2 Preparation of catheter containing black phosphorus composition
[0064] The black phosphorus composition of the above-mentioned embodiment 1 is subjected to electrospinning to prepare catheters, and conventional electrospinning techniques are used to prepare various required catheters; or 3D printing technology is used to print various catheters; or catheter molds are used to prepare various required catheters. Needed catheters, such as single-layer black phosphorus or multilayer black phosphorus PLA catheters, single-layer black phosphorus or multilayer black phosphorus PCL catheters, single-layer black phosphorus or multilayer black phosphorus PCLA catheters, etc. can be prepared by the method of this embodiment . For example, 3D printing is used to prepare 1% black phosphorus PCL nerve guide (such as figure 1 (shown) has good nerve regeneration performance such as elastic modulus is better than pure PCL catheter prepared by 3D printing, the elastic m...
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