A kind of method for preparing hexamethylenediamine
A technology of hexamethylene diamine and adipaldehyde is applied in chemical instruments and methods, reductive alkylation preparation, physical/chemical process catalysts, etc. Improved selectivity, catalyst stability, and route cleaning effects
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Embodiment 1
[0080] The preparation of embodiment 1 metal@molecular sieve catalyst
[0081] (1) 2.48gNi(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 O was dissolved in water, and the volume was adjusted to 12mL, and 10g of HBeta molecular sieves (SiO 2 / Al 2 o 3 Molar ratio = 800, SiO 2 The mass content is 98.9%), the Ni element is loaded on the HBeta by the equal volume impregnation method, placed in a 100 ° C oven for 12 hours, and then placed in the HBeta 2 Reduction at 500°C for 4 hours in the atmosphere to obtain metal-loaded Ni / HBeta molecular sieves;
[0082] (2) Place metal-loaded Ni / HBeta molecular sieves in 15 mL of TPAOH aqueous solution with a mass fraction of 35.0%, immerse at room temperature for 2 h, and dry in an oven at 100° C. for 12 h to obtain TPAOH / HBeta molecular sieves adsorbed in the pores;
[0083] (3) Mix the / HBeta molecular sieve with TPAOH adsorbed in the channel with 0.60g sodium hydroxide and 20mL deionized water, and crystallize at 90°C for 6 hours to obtain Ni@ZSM-5 molecular sie...
Embodiment 2-10
[0086] Embodiment 2-10 Preparation of transition metal@molecular sieve catalyst
[0087] The same steps in Example 1 were used to prepare M@ZSM-5, and the metal type and loading amount were adjusted by changing the type and concentration of the metal salt solution. The specific synthesis conditions are listed in Table 1.
[0088] The specific synthetic conditions of each embodiment of table 1
[0089]
[0090] In the table, in the catalyst nA@ZSM-5, A represents the transition metal, ZSM-5 is the abbreviation of HZSM-5, n represents the transition metal mass loading in M / Hbeta, W(%) represents the metal content in M@ZSM-5 mass content.
[0091] Embodiment 1-10 Characterization of metal@molecular sieve catalyst
[0092] figure 1 It is the XRD spectrogram of the HBeta molecular sieve used in Example 1; the catalyst obtained in Examples 1 to 10 is a ZSM-5 molecular sieve, and a typical representative is as figure 2 The XRD spectrogram of embodiment 1 catalyst in. The XRD...
Embodiment 11-20
[0093] Reaction Performance Evaluation of Embodiment 11-20 Metal @ Molecular Sieve Catalyst
[0094] Pack 2.0g of the above-mentioned catalyst in a stainless steel fixed-bed reactor with an inner diameter of 10mm and a length of 300mm. Both ends of the catalyst are filled with quartz sand. First, a reducing gas is introduced at a flow rate of 30mL / min, and the catalyst is reduced at 400°C for 4 hours. , wherein the reducing gas composition is H 2 / N 2 The volume ratio is 1 / 4.
[0095] After the reduction, the temperature of the reactor dropped to 130°C, the reaction pressure rose to 6.0Mpa, and H 2 , liquid ammonia and adipaldehyde for reductive amination reaction, wherein liquid ammonia and adipaldehyde are respectively injected into the reaction system through a high-pressure micro feed pump, and the mass space velocity of adipaldehyde is 1.0h -1 , H 2 :NH 3 : adipaldehyde=15:30:1, reaction 10h sampling adopts gas chromatography analysis, and reaction result is listed i...
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