Catalyst for preparing 2,2'-bipyridine by pyridine coupling and preparation method and application thereof
A catalyst, bipyridine technology, applied in catalyst activation/preparation, chemical instruments and methods, physical/chemical process catalysts, etc., can solve problems such as catalyst failure and reaction yield decline, and achieve good stability, high activity, high Effects of activity and stability
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Embodiment 1
[0020] The spherical alumina carrier containing 3.0% silica is treated with one or more solutions of about 3% oxalic acid, nitric acid, sulfuric acid and hydrochloric acid at 80°C, then washed 1-2 times with water, and dried at 120°C. Calcined at 650°C for 3 hours to obtain a catalyst carrier;
[0021] According to the content of the active component nickel, nickel nitrate and polyvinylpyrrolidone were dissolved in water to form a solution. After vacuuming the modified alumina carrier, the impregnation solution was sucked into the carrier by conventional impregnation method, and then aged at 80 °C 2 hours, drying at 80°C for 6 hours, drying at 120°C for 12 hours, and calcination at 450°C for 3 hours; the calcined catalyst was reduced by passing hydrogen at 550°C for 5 hours.
[0022] Catalyst A prepared in this example contains 21% nickel, and 5% polyvinylpyrrolidone is added to the impregnation solution.
Embodiment 2
[0024] Catalyst B is prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the nickel content of the catalyst is 25%, and 2% cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) and 3% polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) are added in the impregnation solution. ).
Embodiment 3
[0026] Catalyst C was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the nickel content of the catalyst was 30%, and 5% polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) was added to the impregnation solution.
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