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Silk-like fabric and preparation method thereof

A technology for imitating silk and fabrics, applied in the textile field, can solve the problems of poor moisture absorption and moisture conductivity, poor clothing feel, insufficient softness, etc., and achieve the effects of bright gloss, low cost of raw materials, and simple process flow

Pending Publication Date: 2020-01-10
江苏金荣泰新材料科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, most imitation silks feel hard, not soft enough, have poor moisture absorption and moisture conduction performance, and have poor clothing feeling, which is not suitable for modern people's requirements for fabrics.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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  • Silk-like fabric and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] Step 1. Yarn preparation

[0027] Weft thread: Use a super pulverizer to pulverize cotton linters, the pulverized particle size is less than 2.5mm, dissolve to a mass fraction of 90% NMMO solution, the dissolution temperature is 120°C, and the dissolution reaction is 1 hour. Dehydration by padding, filtration, nano-grinding, incorporation into PET, and melting to make porous triangular polyester with a fineness below 1.0D.

[0028] Warp: Porous fine-denier different-faced polyester made by PET melt-spinning method, with a fineness of less than 1.0D.

[0029] Step 2, warping: Warp the warp yarns in batches, wind them into pulp shafts, and warp at a speed of 500 m / min;

[0030] Step 3, sizing: the warped yarn is soaked in the size tank through the size tank, the mass fraction of the dissolved modified starch in the slurry is 20%, the mass fraction of the polyacrylate size is 25%, the temperature is 95°C, and the sizing rate is 6 -8%; and then dried in a drying room, the...

Embodiment 2

[0036] Step 1. Yarn preparation

[0037] Weft: Use a super pulverizer to pulverize cotton linters with a mass fraction of 90% and sisal hemp with a mass fraction of 10%. The particle size of the pulverized particles is less than 2.5mm, and then dissolved to a NMMO solution with a mass fraction of 90%. The dissolution temperature is 120°C and the dissolution reaction is carried out for 1 hour. Dehydration by padding, filtration, nano-grinding, incorporation into PET, and melting to make porous triangular polyester with a fineness below 1.0D.

[0038] Warp: Porous fine-denier different-faced polyester made by PET melt-spinning method, with a fineness of less than 1.0D.

[0039] Step 2, warping: Warp the warp yarns in batches, wind them into pulp shafts, and warp at a speed of 250-580 m / min;

[0040] Step 3, sizing: the warped yarn is soaked in the size tank through the size tank, the mass fraction of the dissolved modified starch in the slurry is 20%, the mass fraction of the p...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a preparation method of silk-like fabric, which comprises the steps: selecting natural cellulose and modified polyester, preparing yarns, warping, sizing, drafting, weaving anddesizing to obtain the silk-like fabric. The silk-like fabric retains the advantages of good hygroscopicity, high melting resistance, heat insulation and antistatic property in natural cellulose, andalso has the performances of stable size and high elasticity in polyester, and in addition, the fabric far exceeds the natural silk in terms of gloss and hand feeling. The preparation process of the method is simple, the cost is low, and a product with high added value can be attained. The method is suitable for large-scale popularization in industry.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of textiles, and in particular relates to a simulated silk fabric and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Silk is composed of protein fibers, has good biocompatibility with the human body, soft and smooth texture, low friction coefficient, and good wearability. Silk monofilament has a very small fiber fineness and its own hollow structure is easy to distribute water, can absorb moisture in the air, has a certain water-locking performance, and makes the skin feel refreshed and not dry in a dry environment. Under the high temperature conditions in summer, silk has good moisture dissipation performance, making people cool and comfortable to wear. It contains 18 kinds of amino acids needed by the human body, supply the needed "nutrition" to the skin, and provide health care and skin care. However, the production area and output of real silk are always limited, and the cost is relatively high, whi...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): D03D15/00D06B3/10D01F8/14D01F8/02D01F1/08D06M15/11D06M15/263D06M101/32D06M101/06
CPCD03D15/00D06B3/10D01F8/14D01F8/02D01F1/08D06M15/11D06M15/263D10B2331/04D06M2101/06D06M2101/32
Inventor 李娇
Owner 江苏金荣泰新材料科技有限公司
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