A kind of method for preparing mesitylene from methanol and xylene
A technology of durene and xylene, which is applied in the field of durene preparation, can solve the problems of high cost, high reaction temperature and reaction pressure, and achieve the effects of high stability, reduced by-products and high activity
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Embodiment 1
[0038] Example 1 Preparation of modified nano-ZSM-5 molecular sieve catalyst
[0039] Mix the reaction raw materials 0.28g sodium metaaluminate, 0.44g sodium hydroxide and 21g deionized water uniformly, add 10g silica sol and mix well, add 1.2g n-butylamine and mix well, and then add 0.08g ZSM-5 seed crystal and mix well to form The mixed solution was added to the stirring tank, the stirring speed was adjusted to 300 r / min, the temperature was raised to 170 ° C for crystallization for 72 h, and the ZSM-5 molecular sieve carrier was obtained. The crystal grain size of the ZSM-5 molecular sieve carrier was about 220 nm. ZSM-5 molecular sieve carrier was impregnated with 0.5% sodium hydroxide solution at 80°C for 2 hours, then exchanged with 0.4M ammonium nitrate solution for 2 hours, and extruded into strips. The extruded ZSM-5 was treated with 0.2M hydrofluoric acid solution at 40°C for 4h, impregnated with 0.05% zinc nitrate for 24h, and calcined at 550°C for 6h to obtain the ...
Embodiment 2
[0040] Example 2 Preparation of modified nano ZSM-5 molecular sieve catalyst
[0041]Mix the reaction raw materials 0.31g sodium metaaluminate, 0.51g sodium hydroxide and 27g deionized water uniformly, add 10g silica sol and mix well, add 1.48g n-butylamine and mix well, then add 0.06g ZSM-5 seed crystal and mix well, A mixed solution is formed, the mixed solution is placed in a stirring tank, the stirring rate is adjusted to 300 r / min, the temperature is raised to 160 ° C for crystallization for 72 h, and a ZSM-5 molecular sieve carrier is obtained. The crystal grain size of the ZSM-5 molecular sieve carrier is about 300 nm. 5 g of the obtained ZSM-5 molecular sieve was treated with 0.4% sodium hydroxide solution at 80°C for 2 hours, then exchanged with 0.5M ammonium nitrate solution for 2 hours, and extruded into strips. The extruded ZSM-5 was treated with 0.2M sulfuric acid solution at 50°C for 4h, impregnated with 0.04% copper nitrate for 24h, and calcined at 550°C for 6h ...
Embodiment 3
[0043] Mix the reaction raw materials 0.34g aluminum isopropoxide, 0.41g sodium hydroxide and 25g deionized water, add 10g silica sol and mix well, add 0.87g n-butylamine and mix well, then add 0.09g ZSM-5 seed crystal and mix well, To form a mixed solution, add the mixed solution to the stirring tank, adjust the stirring speed to 300 r / min, and heat up to 170 ° C for crystallization for 72 h to obtain ZSM-5 molecular sieve. ZSM-5 molecular sieve was treated with 0.5% potassium hydroxide solution at 80°C for 2 hours, then exchanged with 0.6M ammonium nitrate solution for 1 hour, and extruded into strips. The extruded ZSM-5 was treated with 0.2M nitric acid solution at 30°C for 4h, impregnated with 0.05% magnesium nitrate for 24h, and calcined at 550°C for 6h to obtain a modified nano-ZSM-5 molecular sieve catalyst.
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