Preparation process of aluminum oxide dispersion strengthened copper alloy
A dispersion-strengthened copper and preparation process technology, applied in metal processing equipment, transportation and packaging, etc., can solve the problems of poor performance stability, complicated preparation process, long process, etc., achieve stable performance, simplify the preparation process, and reduce the sintering temperature Effect
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specific Embodiment 1
[0016] A preparation process of aluminum oxide dispersion strengthened copper alloy, comprising the following steps:
[0017] Step 1: put the aluminum oxide dispersed copper alloy raw material powder into the ball milling equipment for ball milling treatment, and obtain the alloy powder with uniform distribution and good sintering performance;
[0018] Step 2: preparing the aluminum oxide dispersion strengthened copper alloy by hot pressing and sintering the raw material powder after ball milling in the step 1.
[0019] Further, the alumina-dispersed copper alloy raw material powder in step 1 is composed of alumina and copper, wherein the mass percentage of alumina is 0.10%-30.00%, and the balance is copper.
[0020] Further, the average grain size of the aluminum oxide dispersed copper alloy raw material powder in step 1 is 5-150um.
[0021] Further, the ball-to-material ratio in the ball milling treatment in step 1 is 10:1-10:8, and the ball milling time is 1-48 hours.
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Embodiment 1
[0024] A preparation of a dispersion-strengthened copper alloy with an alumina content of 0.20%: the average particle size of the powder is 10um aluminum oxide dispersed copper alloy powder for ball milling, the ball milling process is: the ball-to-material ratio is 10:1, and the ball milling time is 24 hours. The ball-milled alloy powder is hot-pressed and sintered. The hot-pressed sintering process is as follows: the degree of vacuum is 10 -1 MPa, the sintering pressure is 50MPa, the hot pressing temperature is 900°C, the heating rate is 10°C / min, the holding time is 30min, and then the temperature is cooled to room temperature to obtain alumina dispersion strengthened copper alloy. The density of the aluminum oxide dispersion strengthened copper alloy was determined to be 8.95g / cm 3 , the conductivity is 85% IACS, and the tensile strength at room temperature is 530MPa.
Embodiment 2
[0026] Preparation of a dispersion-strengthened copper alloy with an alumina content of 0.40%. Ball milling is carried out by using aluminum oxide dispersed copper alloy powder with an average particle size of 30um. The ball milling process is as follows: the ball-to-material ratio is 10:3, and the ball milling time is 36 hours. The alloy powder after ball milling is hot-pressed and sintered. The hot-pressed sintering process is as follows: the degree of vacuum is 10 -2 MPa, the sintering pressure is 70MPa, the hot pressing temperature is 930°C, the heating rate is 15°C / min, the holding time is 60min, and then the temperature is cooled to room temperature to obtain alumina dispersion strengthened copper alloy. The density of the aluminum oxide dispersion strengthened copper alloy was determined to be 8.94g / cm 3 , the conductivity is 83%IACS, and the tensile strength at room temperature is 550MPa.
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