Method for enhancing tobacco cut stem fermentation process
A technology of fermentation process and shredded tobacco stems, which is applied in the field of microorganism and tobacco processing, can solve the problems of affecting product acceptance and reducing aroma, and achieve the effect of softening smoke, increasing smoke aroma, and improving aroma
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Embodiment 1
[0028] This example is the identification of the isolated Bacillus amyloliquefaciens GZU03.
[0029] The Bacillus amyloliquefaciens GZU03 colony and microscope morphology observation: figure 1 It is a microscope (1000X) observation photo of Bacillus amyloliquefaciens GZU03, the gram-stained bacterial body of the bacterial strain is purple, and is a gram-positive bacterium. figure 2 It is the plate colony form of Bacillus amyloliquefaciens GZU03. On the casein plate, it can produce hydrolysis circles and form round, low concave, sticky small colonies. Its color is milky white or light yellow, with regular edges and no luster. , slightly elevated, opaque, colony diameter 2.0mm ~ 3.0mm.
[0030] The entire 16S rRNA sequence of the Bacillus amyloliquefaciens GZU03 is shown in the sequence table.
[0031] Physiological and biochemical characteristics of the Bacillus amyloliquefaciens GZU03 are identified, the physiological and biochemical characteristics of the Bacillus amyloliq...
Embodiment 2
[0042] The present embodiment is the preparation method of Bacillus amyloliquefaciens GZU03 preparation, specifically comprises the following steps:
[0043] (1) Weigh 1.25g of tryptone, 0.625g of yeast extract, 6.25g of NaCl, and 0.625g of glucose, add distilled water to 1000mL, and sterilize by high-pressure steam at 121°C for 20min, and insert the Bacillus amyloliquefaciens after cooling GZU03 was cultured at 37°C and 180r / min for 18h±2h to obtain seed liquid;
[0044] (2) centrifuge 1000mL of the seed liquid at 4°C and 8000r for 10min, collect the precipitate, and wash the precipitate with 8.5g / L sterilized physiological saline, then add 1000mL of sterilized physiological saline to the precipitate, Shake well to obtain the Bacillus amyloliquefaciens GZU03 preparation.
[0045] The sterilized physiological saline needs to be sterilized by high pressure steam at 121° C. for 20 minutes.
Embodiment 3
[0047] In the present embodiment, take 20g cut tobacco stems by weighing in a sealed bag with a size of 14cm×20cm, draw 2mL of the Bacillus amyloliquefaciens GZU03 preparation (i.e. 10% inoculation amount) on the cut tobacco stems, and put 4mL of the sugar-salt solution on the tobacco stems Silk, fully mixed to obtain sample 1.
[0048] The preparation steps of the sugar-salt solution are as follows: Weigh the MgCl 2 5g, KCl 0.5g, CaCl 2 0.5g, 0.5g NaCl, 2g glucose, add water to 1000mL, dissolve to obtain a sugar-salt solution.
[0049] Weigh 20g of cut tobacco stems into a sealed bag with a size of 14cm×20cm, draw 2mL of sterile physiological saline and 4mL of sugar-salt solution into the cut tobacco stems, and mix well to obtain Comparative Sample 1.
[0050] The sample 1 and the control sample 1 were cultivated in the incubator at 37°C at the same time, and the ventilation was carried out regularly every day, and when the humidity decreased, a sugar-salt solution must b...
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