Reactive flame retardant, preparation method and application thereof
A flame retardant and reactive technology, applied in the field of reactive flame retardants and their preparation, can solve the problems of reduced mechanical properties, low flame retardant grade, low temperature resistance grade, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0073] The structure of the reactive flame retardant of the present embodiment is as follows:
[0074]
[0075] The preparation method of this reactive flame retardant is as follows:
[0076] Put 2mol of dichlorophenylphosphine and 200mL of acetone into a three-port 2000ml glass reactor with a stirring device, pass in nitrogen gas, add 1mol of disodium ethylene glycol dropwise for 30 minutes under stirring, continue to react at room temperature for 60 minutes, and then add 2mol of propenyl alcohol dropwise Sodium, continue to react at room temperature for 120min, wash with water to neutrality after the reaction, remove impurities and moisture in the system by physical means, remove the solvent in the system by distillation, add 2.5mol peroxyacetic acid to the obtained solid product, continue to react for 2h, solidify After liquid separation and washing with acetone, 210.62 g of the reactive flame retardant with the above structure was obtained.
[0077] 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 ,...
Embodiment 2
[0079] The structure of the reactive flame retardant of the present embodiment is as follows:
[0080]
[0081] The preparation method of this reactive flame retardant is as follows:
[0082] Put 2 mol of phosphorus trichloride and 200 mL of acetone into a three-port 2000 ml glass reactor with a stirring device, pass in nitrogen, add 1 mol of disodium hydroquinone dropwise for 30 minutes under stirring, continue to react at room temperature for 60 minutes, and then add 4 mol of 2- Sodium butenate, continue to react at room temperature for 120min, after the reaction, remove impurities and water in the system by physical methods, distill off the solvent in the system, add 4.5mol peracetic acid to the obtained solid product, continue to react for 2h, solid-liquid Separated to obtain 201.93 g of the reactive flame retardant with the above structure.
[0083] 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 ,500MHz): δ6.84~6.74(m, 4H, Ar-H), 4.15~4.06(d, 8H, CH 2 ), 3.62~3.51(m, 8H, CH), 1.75~1.68(d, 12H, C...
Embodiment 3
[0085] The structure of the reactive flame retardant of the present embodiment is as follows:
[0086]
[0087] The preparation method of this reactive flame retardant is as follows:
[0088] Put 2 mol of phosphorus oxychloride and 200 mL of acetone into a three-port 2000 ml glass reactor with a stirring device, pass in nitrogen gas, add 1 mol of p-1,4-cyclohexanediol disodium dropwise for 30 minutes under stirring, continue the reaction at room temperature for 60 minutes, and then Add dropwise 4mol sodium acrylate, continue to react at room temperature for 120min, after the reaction, remove impurities and water in the system by physical means, distill off the solvent in the system, add 4.5mol peroxyacetic acid to the obtained solid product, continue to react for 2h, After solid-liquid separation and washing with acetone, 266.37 g of the reactive flame retardant with the above structure was obtained.
[0089] 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 ,500MHz): δ6.05~5.92(d, 8H, CH 2), 4.12~4.06(...
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