Preparation method of modified MMT (montmorillonite)/ZnO/GQDs (graphene quantum dots) nano-composite antibacterial agent
A nanocomposite and antibacterial agent technology is applied in the field of preparation of modified MMT/ZnO/GQDs nanocomposite antibacterial agents, which can solve the problems of unsatisfactory antibacterial activity of modified MMT and achieve high antibacterial activity, good biocompatibility, Resistant effect
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[0027] A preparation method of modified MMT / ZnO / GQDs nanocomposite antibacterial agent, comprising the following steps:
[0028] Step 1: Preparation of modified montmorillonite (modified MMT):
[0029] Weigh 5-20g sodium-based montmorillonite and disperse in 200ml deionized water, stir at 80°C for 30min at high speed; disperse 2-14g modifier in 50ml deionized water, after it is completely dissolved, add sodium-based montmorillonite In the dispersion, stir at 80°C for 2 hours at a high speed, let it stand for 2 hours to cool down, and then use a vacuum filter device to repeatedly filter it, dry it, and grind it to obtain the modified montmorillonite (modified MMT);
[0030] Step 2: Preparation of GQDs solution:
[0031] Put 1-10g of citric acid (CA) into a 50ml beaker, heat and react to obtain an orange liquid; then, adjust the pH to 7.0 with aqueous sodium hydroxide solution, dialyze for 24 hours, and rotate to evaporate to obtain the GQDs solution;
[0032] Step 3: Preparat...
Embodiment 1
[0043] Step 1: Preparation of modified montmorillonite (modified MMT):
[0044] Weigh 8.5g of sodium montmorillonite and disperse it in 200ml of deionized water, stir at 80°C for 30min at high speed; In the base montmorillonite dispersion, stir at 80°C for 2 hours at high speed, let it stand for 2 hours to cool down, and then use a vacuum filter to filter it repeatedly, dry it at 100°C for 24 hours, and grind it into a fine powder to obtain the modified Montmorillonite;
[0045] Step 2: Preparation of GQDs solution:
[0046] Take 4g of citric acid (CA) into a 50ml beaker, heat to 200°C and react for 30 minutes to obtain an orange liquid; then, adjust the pH to 7.0 with aqueous sodium hydroxide solution, dialyze for 24 hours, and rotate to evaporate to obtain the GQDs solution;
[0047] Step 3: Preparation of modified MMT / ZnO / GQDs composite nanocomposite antibacterial agent:
[0048] Add 0.65g of sodium hydroxide into 50ml of ethanol solution, stir magnetically for 30min, an...
Embodiment 2
[0050] Step 1: Preparation of modified montmorillonite (modified MMT):
[0051]Weigh 12.0g of sodium montmorillonite and disperse it in 200ml of deionized water, stir at 80°C for 30min at high speed; In the base montmorillonite dispersion, stir at 80°C for 2 hours at high speed, let it stand for 2 hours to cool down, and then use a vacuum filter to filter it repeatedly, dry it at 100°C for 24 hours, and grind it into a fine powder to obtain the modified Montmorillonite;
[0052] Step 2: Preparation of GQDs solution:
[0053] Take 2g of citric acid (CA) into a 50ml beaker, heat to 200°C and react for 30 minutes to obtain an orange liquid; then, adjust the pH to 7.0 with aqueous sodium hydroxide solution, dialyze for 24 hours, and rotate to evaporate to obtain the GQDs solution;
[0054] Step 3: Preparation of modified MMT / ZnO / GQDs composite nanocomposite antibacterial agent:
[0055] Add 0.75g of sodium hydroxide into 50ml of ethanol solution, stir magnetically for 30min, an...
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