Metal ceramic coating continuous casting crystallizer copper plate and preparation method thereof
A metal-ceramic coating, continuous casting mold technology, applied in metal material coating process, coating, melt spraying and other directions, can solve the problems of high brittleness, high cost, high oxygen combustion temperature, and achieve small brittleness and pores. Low rate and the effect of increasing the amount of steel passing through
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Embodiment 1
[0041] A kind of preparation method of cermet coating continuous casting crystallizer copper plate adopts HVAF process, and its process steps are as follows:
[0042] step 1:
[0043] (1) Alignment of the surface of the copper plate: Straighten the copper plate with a press. The flatness of the wide-side copper plate is required to be <1mm, and the narrow-side copper plate is <0.5mm, and the straightened copper plate is obtained.
[0044] (2) Degreasing the surface of the copper plate: use industrial alcohol to degrease the surface of the straightened copper plate, and use acetone to purify the surface to be sprayed before spraying.
[0045] Step 2: Sandblasting and preheating the surface of the copper plate
[0046]Set the robot program, start the HVAF spraying system, ignite and send sandblasting powder. The sandblasting powder uses 120-200 mesh white corundum sand. The sandblasting roughens the surface of the copper plate and preheats the copper plate at the same time. The...
application example 1
[0064] In July 2013, a steel factory used the cermet-coated continuous casting crystallizer copper plate prepared by Example 1 of the present invention. After use, it was found that the cermet-coated continuous casting mold copper plate of the present invention has the following advantages:
[0065] 1. The heat flow is lower than that of the continuous casting mold copper plate without coating, basically between 1300-1550J / s, which is relatively stable and is conducive to controlling the heat transfer on the narrow surface. The steel passing through 76,000 tons, the maximum wear amount is 0.5mm, far less than The wear amount of 2-3mm when the bare copper plate passes through 15,000 tons of steel;
[0066] 2. Because there is almost no wear, the taper of the narrow copper plate is well maintained;
[0067] 3. Reduce the workload of disassembly and repair;
[0068] 4. Prolong the service life of the copper plate.
application example 2
[0070] In March 2015, a steel mill used the cermet-coated continuous casting crystallizer copper plate prepared by Example 1 of the present invention. After use, it was found that the cermet-coated continuous casting mold copper plate of the present invention has the following advantages:
[0071] 1. The average amount of passing steel is increased by 7 times;
[0072] 2. The average service life of copper plates reaches 420,000 tons, an increase of 14 times;
[0073] 3. The shape of the billet corner is stable, greatly reducing cracks;
[0074] 4. Stable heat flow, reducing bad edges;
[0075] 5. Improve the rhythm of crystallizer turnover and reduce labor intensity.
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