The invention relates to a spherical
universal joint for an external bone fixator and a regulating type bionic external bone fixator. The spherical
universal joint for the external bone fixator comprises a spherical head, a sleeve, a sleeve cover, a ball slot, a ball bowl, a locking shaft and a locking slide block, wherein the spherical head comprises a joint ball and a threaded type spherical
universal joint connector A arranged on the joint ball, the joint ball is arranged on the inner side of the sleeve, the side of the joint ball close to the threaded type spherical universal joint connector A is contacted with the arc-shaped surface of the sleeve, the threaded type spherical universal joint connector A extends out of one end of the sleeve, the sleeve cover is fixedly connected with the other end of the sleeve, the outer side face of the sleeve cover is provided with a threaded type spherical universal joint connector B, and the inner side face of the sleeve cover is provided with a groove for arrangement of the locking slide block. The regulating type bionic external bone fixator with the spherical universal joint has the advantages of simple structure, light weight, low cost, regulating capability and flexible operation, and targeted and personalized combination and regulation can be realized.