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Hernia patch fixing nail and preparation method thereof

A technology for fixing nails and patches, applied in medical science, prostheses, etc., can solve the problems of non-absorbable patch sutures, long recovery time, large surgical incisions, etc., and achieve good mechanical strength, dimensional stability, and heat resistance Strong deformability and high dimensional stability

Active Publication Date: 2018-11-16
广东晨曦医疗科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The existing treatment methods mainly include the following: 1) Traditional hernia repair surgery is to forcibly draw the two ends of the defect together with sutures to repair the defect. There is tension, which does not conform to the physiological condition and is more likely to recur; but the disadvantage is that the surgical incision Large, postoperative patient pain, long recovery time, need to be hospitalized for about 7 days, prone to defects such as intestinal adhesion, debilitating vitality, etc., not suitable for infants, young children, elderly and infirm, and patients with high blood pressure, heart disease, diabetes, etc.
2) Tissue mesh hernia surgery is currently considered a reasonable surgical method. This surgery has been carried out for more than 20 years at home and abroad. It conforms to human physiological anatomy. Artificial mesh plugs are used to fill abdominal wall defects and covered with mesh. The repair is reliable and tension-free , there is no stretching feeling at the surgical site after surgery, and there is little pain; but the disadvantages are open surgery, long operation time, high requirements for doctors' operation skills, slow recovery of patients, non-absorbable patch sutures, and high recurrence rate

Method used

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  • Hernia patch fixing nail and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0052] A kind of hernia patch fixation nail of the present embodiment, such as figure 1 As shown, the fixation nail 1 is integrally molded by absorbable biomaterials. The fixation nail 1 includes two fixation arms (10, 20) that are centrally symmetrical, and one end of each fixation arm (10, 20) extends outward. A hooked portion 30 that can embed and hook the skin at the repaired place is provided. The hooked portion 30 includes a front spine 301 located at the front end and a rear spine 302 located at the rear end respectively. The front spine 301 and the rear spine 302 are both sharp, so as to Reduce the resistance that the fixing nail 1 enters into the inside of the human body tissue. The hook portion 30 gradually extends outward from the front spine 301 to the rear spine 302, so that the fixation nail 1 cannot be withdrawn after entering the human tissue. In use, the hook portion 30 is inserted into human tissue from the front spine 301 .

[0053] The shape, size and thi...

Embodiment 2

[0055] A hernia patch fixing nail of this embodiment, the structure of the fixing nail is exactly the same as that of Example 1, wherein the absorbable biomaterial is a blend formed by a multiphase polymer composition, the preparation of the fixing nail Methods as below:

[0056] Step a, prepare general molecular weight rich lactide and low molecular weight rich lactide respectively according to the following steps:

[0057] a1) Polymerization reaction: adding molar percentage is 80% lactide and 20% glycolide in the stirred reactor, then adding dodecanol initiator and molar concentration is 0.33% stannous octoate solution as catalyst , carry out the reaction under inert conditions, first heat up to 120°C at a heating rate of 175°C / h, keep for a period of time until the monomer is completely melted, and then continue heating at a heating rate of 55°C / h until the melt reaches 175°C, keep for 3h;

[0058] Wherein: calculated by weight percentage, the amount of initiator used wh...

Embodiment 3

[0080]A hernia patch fixing nail of this embodiment, the structure of the fixing nail is exactly the same as that of Example 1, wherein the absorbable biomaterial is a blend formed by a multiphase polymer composition, the preparation of the fixing nail Methods as below:

[0081] Step a, prepare general molecular weight rich lactide and low molecular weight rich lactide respectively according to the following steps:

[0082] a1) Polymerization reaction: adding molar percentage is 85% lactide and 15% glycolide in stirred reactor, then adding dodecanol initiator and molar concentration is 0.30% stannous octoate solution, in Carry out the reaction under inert conditions, first heat up to 130°C at a heating rate of 185°C / h, keep for a period of time until the monomer is completely melted, then continue heating at a heating rate of 65°C / h until the melt reaches 185°C, and keep for 2 hours ; Wherein: calculated by weight percentage, the amount of initiator used when preparing genera...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of absorbable biological materials and medical devices, in particular to a hernia patch fixing nail. The hernia patch fixing nail is obtained through injection molding of an absorbable biological material, the absorbable biological material is a blend formed by a composition of a heterogeneous polymer, the blend comprises, by molar ratio, 70-90% of lactide and 30-10% of glycolide; the preparation method of the hernia patch fixing nail comprises the steps that a general molecular weight and low molecular weight of rich lactide and rich glycolide arefirstly prepared, then melt mixing, dyeing, prilling, drying, injection molding and annealing are carried out in sequence to obtain the fixing nail. The prepared fixing nail has excellent comprehensive properties such as high strength, good toughness, strong resistance to heat deformation and high dimensional stability in the early stage and the initial stage of application; degradation is in a continuous state when carried out, the polymer is significantly degraded in an important period of internal tissue recovery and adjustment and is basically absorbed by the human body within 10-20 months; mixing is simple and the synthesis cost is low.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of absorbable biomaterials and medical devices, in particular to a hernia patch fixing nail and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] A hernia is when a part of a human tissue or organ leaves its original location and enters another through a gap, defect or weakness in the body. The general incidence of hernia is 1% to 4%, and the male is 10 times that of the female, and mainly occurs on both sides, mostly in children and the elderly. If the hernia is not treated in time, it will be extremely harmful. The only way to cure hernia is surgical treatment. Hernia surgery is one of the most common and the largest number of operations in surgery. [0003] The existing treatment methods mainly include the following: 1) Traditional hernia repair surgery is to forcibly draw the two ends of the defect together with sutures to repair the defect. There is tension, which does not conform to the phys...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61F2/00
CPCA61F2/0063A61F2210/0004
Inventor 马春林
Owner 广东晨曦医疗科技有限公司
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