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High-efficiency and environment-friendly organic fertilizer special for traditional Chinese medicine materials and preparation method thereof

A technology of traditional Chinese medicinal materials and organic fertilizers, applied in the direction of organic fertilizers, inorganic fertilizers, applications, etc., can solve the problems of soil compaction and soil permeability reduction, difficulty in adding trace elements, and reduction of organic matter content, so as to achieve the goal of not being easy to lose and maintain The effect of ecological balance and reduction of pests and diseases

Pending Publication Date: 2018-11-13
贵州盈丰农业发展有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Most of the existing traditional Chinese medicine fertilizers are solid fertilizers. Patent CN20131070199 8.3 reports mixing urea, quicklime, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, goose manure, pig manure, cow manure, rice straw powder, etc. There are mainly disadvantages such as high salinity in concentrated fertilization formed by solid fertilizers, dilution and cooling, damage to root seedlings, difficulty in spreading evenly during fertilization, and difficulty in adding trace elements. In addition, traditional inorganic fertilizers are used for traditional Chinese medicinal materials. Reduced, the soil is easy to compact, and, due to the comprehensive influence of fertilizer properties and soil environmental conditions, low fertilizer utilization is a common problem in the application of inorganic fertilizers. Excessive application of inorganic fertilizers leads to soil compaction and reduced soil permeability

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] The special organic fertilizer for Chinese medicinal materials of the present invention, its formula is: fermented excrement 40kg, urea-ammonium nitrate solution 15kg, ammonium polyphosphate solution 10kg, potassium carbonate 10kg, trace element 0.5kg, water 20kg, self-made biological source pesticide extract 2kg, poly 1kg of ethylene glycol, 1kg of humic acid, and 1kg of glucose alcohol. The self-made biological source pesticide extract is to grind and mix rotenone, mugwort leaves, and neem according to the mass example 1:5:5, and use 3 times the water at 80-90°C After leaching for 3 hours, it was obtained by filtration.

[0029] The trace elements are ferrous sulfate heptahydrate, manganese sulfate monohydrate, boric acid, zinc sulfate, copper sulfate, and ammonium heptamolybdate mixed according to the mass ratio of 1:2:1:2:1:2.

[0030] Among them, the rare earth element is agricultural rare earth nitrate, and the rare earth content is more than or equal to 30%.

[...

Embodiment 2

[0037] The special organic fertilizer for Chinese medicinal materials of the present invention, its formula is: fermented feces 45kg, urea-ammonium nitrate solution 20kg, ammonium polyphosphate solution 15kg, potassium carbonate 10kg, trace element 0.2kg, water 50kg, self-made biological source pesticide extract 8kg, poly 1kg of acrylamide, 2kg of humic acid, 1kg of mannitol, among which the self-made biological source pesticide extract is made by grinding and mixing rotenone, mugwort leaf and neem according to the mass ratio of 4:5:5, and using 2 times of ethanol at 60-70℃ After leaching for 2 hours, it was obtained by filtration.

[0038] The trace elements are ferrous sulfate heptahydrate, manganese sulfate monohydrate, boric acid, zinc sulfate, copper sulfate, and ammonium heptamolybdate mixed according to the mass ratio of 1:2:1:2:1:2.

[0039] The preparation method of special organic fertilizer for Chinese medicinal materials of the present invention comprises the follo...

Embodiment 3

[0045] The special organic fertilizer for Chinese medicinal materials of the present invention, its formula is: fermented excrement 50kg, urea-ammonium nitrate solution 20kg, ammonium polyphosphate solution 15kg, potassium carbonate 10kg, trace element 0.2kg, water 50kg, self-made biological source pesticide extract 8kg, poly Acrylamide and polyvinyl alcohol resin 0.5 kg each, humic acid 1.5 kg, mannitol 0.5, lactitol 0.5 kg, wherein the self-made biological source pesticide extract is rotenone, mugwort leaves, neem in a mass ratio of 5:6:2 Grinding and mixing, leaching with 3 times of water at 80-85°C for 5 hours and then filtering.

[0046] The trace elements are ferrous sulfate heptahydrate, manganese sulfate monohydrate, boric acid, zinc sulfate, copper sulfate, and ammonium heptamolybdate mixed according to the mass ratio of 1:2:1:2:1:2.

[0047] The preparation method of special organic fertilizer for Chinese medicinal materials of the present invention comprises the fol...

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Abstract

The invention provides high-efficiency and environment-friendly organic fertilizer special for traditional Chinese medicine materials and a preparation method thereof. The high-efficiency and environment-friendly organic fertilizer special for the traditional Chinese medicine materials is characterized in that a formula of the high-efficiency and environment-friendly organic fertilizer special forthe traditional Chinese medicine materials is prepared from the following raw materials: 40 to 50 parts of fermented excrement, 5 to 10 parts of potassium fertilizer, 0.2 to 0.5 parts of trace elements, 5 to 20 parts of a self-made biogenic pesticide extracting solution, 1 to 5 parts of a soil conditioner, 1 to 2 parts of humic acid and 1 to 2 parts of a natural surfactant, wherein the self-madebiogenic pesticide extracting solution is prepared by mixing rotenone, lightyellow sophora root and azadirachta indica in proportions, extracting by using a solvent and filtering. The high-efficiencyand environment-friendly organic fertilizer provided by the invention has a good using effect, and is multifunctional environment-friendly fertilizer special for the traditional Chinese medicine materials.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of fertilizers, and in particular relates to a high-efficiency and environment-friendly special organic fertilizer for Chinese medicinal materials and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] The various nutrient elements necessary for the growth and development of Chinese herbal medicines are partly contained in the Zhou Yunchuan soil itself, and some are supplemented by fertilization. However, the nutrient content of the soil itself is very low, and various environmental factors The original leaching loss and volatilization loss are a lot, which are far from meeting the nutritional needs of cultivated Chinese medicinal materials, and must be supplemented by fertilization, and some soil itself lacks certain elements, and it needs to be obtained by fertilization. Therefore, scientific fertilization and fertilizer formula play an important role in the growth of Chinese herbal medicines and the yield ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05G3/02C05G3/04C05G3/60C05G3/80
CPCC05B7/00C05G3/00C05G3/60C05G3/80C05C1/00C05C3/00C05C5/00C05C9/00C05D1/00C05D9/02C05F3/00C05F11/00C05F11/02
Inventor 曾明贵曾明金马发宇赵京
Owner 贵州盈丰农业发展有限公司
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