Hemocoagulase extracted from bothrops atrox and preparation method and application thereof
A technology of hemagglutinin and snake venom, applied in the field of biomedicine, can solve the problems of difficult separation and preparation requirements, poor heat source removal effect, inconvenient large-scale production, etc., to achieve clinical drug safety, reduce process environmental exposure risks, short cycle effect
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Embodiment 1
[0068] Embodiment 1 extracts hemocoagulase from the venom of Agkistrodon lancehead
[0069] extraction steps
[0070] 1. Snake venom pretreatment
[0071] Accurately weigh 80 g of Agkistrodon halys venom (purchased from Liaoning Yuanda Nuokang Biopharmaceutical Co., Ltd.), dissolve it in pH7.4, and have a concentration of 0.02M Tris-HCl buffer solution to obtain a concentration of 100mg / ml solution. Centrifuge at 4°C for 10 min, and take the supernatant.
[0072] 2. DEAE Sephadex A-25 ion exchange chromatography (column I, purchased from GE Company)
[0073] The chromatographic column (4.5×50cm, Shanghai Jinhua glass chromatographic column) was equilibrated with pH 7.4, 0.02M Tris-HCl buffer solution for 3 column volumes before sample loading, flow rate: 2ml / min. Check the bacterial endotoxin in the subcolumn fluid, if the bacterial endotoxin does not exceed 0.25EU / ml, it can be ready for sample loading.
[0074] Take the supernatant in step 1 and load it, and after el...
Embodiment 2
[0093] Example 2 Extracting hemocoagulase from the venom of Agkistrodon lancehead
[0094] extraction steps
[0095] 1. Snake venom pretreatment
[0096] Accurately weigh 80 g of Agkistrodon lanceolata venom, dissolve it in pH 7.0, 0.04M Tris-HCl buffer to obtain a solution with a concentration of 200 mg / ml, centrifuge at 3000 rpm at 4°C for 20 min, and take the supernatant.
[0097] 2. DEAE Sephadex A-25 ion exchange chromatography (column Ⅰ)
[0098] The chromatographic column (4.5×50cm, Shanghai Jinhua glass chromatographic column) was equilibrated with pH 7.0, 0.04M Tris-HCl buffer solution for 3 column volumes before sample loading, flow rate: 2ml / min. Check the bacterial endotoxin in the subcolumn fluid, if the bacterial endotoxin does not exceed 0.25EU / ml, it can be ready for sample loading.
[0099] Take the supernatant in step 1 and load it with pH 7.0 and 0.01M Tris-HCl buffer to elute for 2 column volumes, then use the above-mentioned Tris-HCl buffer with pH ...
Embodiment 3
[0111] Example 3 Research on coagulation function of hemagglutinin
[0112] This study investigated the effect of Agkistrodon haemocoagulase on coagulation function and fibrin formation in patients with bleeding disorders in vitro
[0113] experiment one
[0114] 1. Purpose of the experiment
[0115] To investigate the effect of haemocoagulase of Agkistrodon lancehead on plasma activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT), prothrombin time (PT), activation of coagulation factor Ⅹ (FX) and generation of thrombin in patients with bleeding disorders.
[0116] 2. Experimental objects and methods
[0117] Specimen preparation and reagents: According to the principle of informed consent, 3.8% sodium citrate anticoagulated plasma was collected from 20 normal people, aged 20-45 years, half male and half male. 25 patients with hemophilia A, 7 patients with vitamin K-dependent coagulation factor deficiency, 3 patients with von Willebrand's disease (VWD), 3 patients with FX deficien...
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