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Method for preparing light high-strength concrete

A concrete, high-strength technology, applied in the field of light-weight and high-strength concrete preparation, can solve problems such as damage, fragmentation, and bulkiness

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-09-07
芜湖恒固混凝土材料有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, ordinary concrete is the most used in industrial and civil buildings. Although its strength (generally 20-30MPa) can basically meet the requirements of building structures, it is relatively bulky.
However, both ordinary concrete and air-entrained concrete are brittle materials at present, and it is easy to produce micro-cracks due to shrinkage, or even completely destroy them.
The strength of lightweight concrete on the market is very low (generally <5MPa), which cannot meet the requirements of building structures, and can only be used as non-load-bearing partition walls or insulation materials
In addition, air-entrained concrete is very brittle and easily broken during transportation and construction

Method used

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  • Method for preparing light high-strength concrete

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Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0017] The present invention also provides a method for preparing the lightweight high-strength concrete, comprising the steps of:

[0018] (1) 25-45 parts by weight of fly ash, 15-35 parts by weight of cement, 15-30 parts by weight of fine sand, 5-12 parts by weight of diatomaceous earth, 3-15 parts by weight of light calcium carbonate, polymerized chloride 3-12 parts by weight of aluminum, 15-48 parts by weight of lightweight aggregate, 1-5 parts by weight of reinforcing fiber and 1-5 parts by weight of graphene oxide are uniformly mixed under mechanical stirring conditions to obtain a mixture;

[0019] (2) Disperse 0.5-1.5 parts by weight of water reducing agent and 0-5 parts by weight of other additives in water evenly, then add the above-mentioned powder material, and continue stirring for 60-150s to obtain a mixed slurry; finally, add 1-3 parts by weight of The foaming agent is added into the mixed slurry, and stirred evenly to obtain the precursor of the concrete materi...

Embodiment 1

[0023] (1) 35 parts by weight of fly ash, 25 parts by weight of cement, 23 parts by weight of fine sand, 8 parts by weight of diatomaceous earth, 8 parts by weight of light calcium carbonate, 6 parts by weight of polyaluminum chloride, and 10 parts by weight of clay ceramsite (1~5mm), 10 parts by weight of pumice (1~5mm), 10 parts by weight of polyethylene foam, 5 parts by weight of polypropylene fiber and 3 parts by weight of graphene oxide are mixed under mechanical stirring conditions to obtain a mixture;

[0024] (2) 1.2 parts by weight of polycarboxylate superplasticizer (model PASP-Ca, purchased from Shandong Yuanlian Chemical Co., Ltd.), 1 part by weight of sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, 0.5 parts by weight of calcium stearate, 0.5 parts by weight Parts by weight of hydroxyethyl methyl reinforced cellulose ether, 0.5 parts by weight of sodium aluminate and 0.5 parts by weight of sodium gluconate are uniformly dispersed in water, and then added to the above powder China,...

Embodiment 2

[0027] (1) 25 parts by weight of fly ash, 35 parts by weight of cement, 15 parts by weight of fine sand, 12 parts by weight of diatomaceous earth, 5 parts by weight of polyethylene foam plastics (1 ~ 5mm), 10 parts by weight of castor stalks, 12 parts by weight of polyaluminum chloride, 1 part by weight of polyhexamethylene adipamide fiber and 5 parts by weight of graphene oxide are uniformly mixed under mechanical stirring conditions to obtain a mixture;

[0028] (2) 1.5 parts by weight of polycarboxylate water reducer (model PASP-Ca, purchased from Shandong Yuanlian Chemical Co., Ltd.), 1 part by weight of sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, 1 part by weight of calcium stearate, 1 part by weight of hydroxyethyl methyl reinforced cellulose ether, 1 part by weight of sodium aluminate and 1 part by weight of sodium gluconate are uniformly dispersed in water, then add the above powder, and continue to stir for 60-150s to obtain a mixed slurry; finally, mix 1 Parts by weight of hydro...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of concrete and preparation and particularly relates to a method for preparing light high-strength concrete. The method for preparing the light high-strength concrete comprises the following steps: uniformly mixing the following components in parts by weight: 25-45 parts of coal ash, 15-35 parts of cement, 15-30 parts of fine sand, 5-12 parts of kieselguhr, 3-15 parts of light calcium carbonate, 3-12 parts of polymeric aluminum, 15-48 parts of lightweight aggregate, 1-5 parts of a reinforced fiber and 1-5 parts of graphene oxide under a mechanical stirring condition so as to obtain a mixture; further uniformly mixing with a water reduction agent, aids and a foaming agent, and performing pressing molding, so as to obtain a concrete test sample. The light high-strength concrete prepared by using the method provided by the invention has the characteristics of being light in weight, high in strength and good in weather resistance, index requirements on properties of concrete of the building industry can be met, and a relatively good application prospect can be achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of concrete and its preparation, in particular to a preparation method of lightweight high-strength concrete. Background technique [0002] In recent years, driven by building energy-saving policies, building energy-saving technologies and energy-saving materials have developed rapidly. Concrete is the most widely used building material in the construction industry. With the development of the economy and the advancement of technology, people's requirements for building materials are also constantly increasing. Not only does the concrete require high strength and durability, but the concrete should also meet the requirements of light weight and environmental protection. requirements. At present, the most common concrete used in industrial and civil buildings, although its strength (generally 20-30MPa) can basically meet the requirements of building structures, is relatively heavy. However, at present, ordi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B28/00C04B38/02
CPCC04B28/00C04B2201/20C04B2201/50C04B18/08C04B14/06C04B14/08C04B14/28C04B22/12C04B18/027C04B16/08C04B16/0633C04B14/024C04B24/24C04B24/20C04B24/085C04B24/383C04B22/0093C04B24/06C04B22/068C04B38/02C04B18/248C04B16/0691
Inventor 承忠富
Owner 芜湖恒固混凝土材料有限公司
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