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A kind of multi-level porous nanoporous copper-loaded cuprous oxide nanowire composite material and preparation method thereof

A technology of nanoporous copper and composite materials

Active Publication Date: 2019-06-14
HEBEI UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a multi-level pore for the shortcomings of the current technology that the powder visible light catalytic material is easy to accumulate, difficult to recycle, and easily cause secondary pollution; the preparation cycle of the cuprous oxide nanowire material is long, the size is thick, and it is easy to break. Nanoporous copper-supported cuprous oxide nanowire composite material and preparation method thereof

Method used

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  • A kind of multi-level porous nanoporous copper-loaded cuprous oxide nanowire composite material and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of multi-level porous nanoporous copper-loaded cuprous oxide nanowire composite material and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of multi-level porous nanoporous copper-loaded cuprous oxide nanowire composite material and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] Select alloy composition Cu 50 Zr 20 Ti 25 Al 5, according to the atomic percentages of each element in the target alloy: Cu is 50at.%, Zr is 20at.%, Ti is 25at.%, Al is 5at.%, and the high-purity copper sheet (7.525g ), zirconium grain (4.321g), titanium grain (2.835g) and aluminum sheet (0.32g) obtain master alloy raw material 15g; Master alloy raw material is placed in vacuum arc melting furnace (put into 99.9wt% pure titanium before smelting granules as oxygen-scavenging material), and repeated melting 4 times under the protection of high-purity argon (to ensure the uniformity of the alloy), each time about 40s. Cool down to room temperature with the furnace to get Cu 50 Zr 20 Ti 25 Al 5 alloy ingot.

[0036] Take 3-4g of the polished and cleaned alloy ingot and place it in a quartz test tube, put the quartz test tube into the induction coil of the vacuum belt throwing machine and fix it in the induction coil, carry out induction melting under the protection...

Embodiment 2

[0043] Select alloy composition Cu 50 Zr 20 Ti 25 Al 5 , according to the atomic percentages of each element in the target alloy: Cu is 50at.%, Zr is 20at.%, Ti is 25at.%, Al is 5at.%, and the high-purity copper sheet (7.525g ), zirconium grain (4.321g), titanium grain (2.835g) and aluminum sheet (0.32g) obtain master alloy raw material 15g; Master alloy raw material is placed in vacuum arc melting furnace (put into 99.9wt% pure titanium before smelting granules as oxygen-scavenging material), and repeated melting 4 times under the protection of high-purity argon (to ensure the uniformity of the alloy), each time about 40s. Cool down to room temperature with the furnace to get Cu 50 Zr 20 Ti 25 Al 5 alloy ingot.

[0044] Take 3-4g of the polished and cleaned alloy ingot and place it in a quartz test tube, put the quartz test tube into the induction coil of the vacuum belt throwing machine and fix it in the induction coil, carry out induction melting under the protectio...

Embodiment 3

[0051] Select alloy composition Cu 50 Zr 20 Ti 25 Al 5 , according to the atomic percentages of each element in the target alloy: Cu is 50at.%, Zr is 20at.%, Ti is 25at.%, Al is 5at.%, and the high-purity copper sheet (7.525g ), zirconium grain (4.321g), titanium grain (2.835g) and aluminum sheet (0.32g) obtain master alloy raw material 15g; Master alloy raw material is placed in vacuum arc melting furnace (put into 99.9wt% pure titanium before smelting granules as oxygen-scavenging material), and repeated melting 4 times under the protection of high-purity argon (to ensure the uniformity of the alloy), each time about 40s. Cool down to room temperature with the furnace to get Cu 50 Zr 20 Ti 25 Al 5 alloy ingot.

[0052] Take 3-4g of the polished and cleaned alloy ingot and place it in a quartz test tube, put the quartz test tube into the induction coil of the vacuum belt throwing machine and fix it in the induction coil, carry out induction melting under the protectio...

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Abstract

A hierarchical porous nanoporous copper-loaded cuprous oxide nanowire composite material. The composite material is a thin strip and includes an amorphous matrix, nanoporous copper covering the amorphous matrix, and porous oxide nanowires loaded on the surface of the nanoporous copper. Copper nanowires. Among them, the composite material has 5 layers in cross section, the middle core layer is an amorphous matrix, the surfaces on both sides of the middle core layer are covered with nanoporous copper, and the nanoporous copper surfaces on both sides are loaded with porous cuprous oxide nanowires. Among them, the thickness of the nanoporous copper layer on one side is 6 to 12 μm, the width of the ligament is 20 to 40 nm, the pore size is 15 to 30 nm, the thickness of the nanowire layer on one side is 3 to 12 μm, the length of the nanowire is 5 to 10 μm, and the width is 5 to 10 nm; the nanowires are distributed It has nanopores with a size of 0.5~2nm. The invention has simple process and short preparation cycle; the prepared composite material has good mechanical integrity, can be recycled and reused, and the economic benefits are improved.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cuprous oxide materials, in particular to a multi-level nanoporous copper-loaded cuprous oxide nanowire composite material and a preparation method thereof. Background technique: [0002] Cuprous oxide is a p-type narrow bandgap (2.17eV) semiconductor material with an active electron-hole pair system, so it exhibits good catalytic activity and has shown great application potential in photocatalytic degradation of organic dyes. . It is well known that the degradation performance of catalysts often depends on their effective surface area and porosity. Therefore, nanonization and porosity are effective methods to improve the photocatalytic degradation performance of cuprous oxide. [0003] Prior art, Publication No. CN104556198A "A Continuous Production Method of Ultrafine Cuprous Oxide and Its Application". In this patent, the prepared product is cuprous oxide nanopowder, and the preparation process need...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J23/72B01J35/06B01J35/10B01J37/00B01J37/34C02F1/30C02F101/30
CPCC02F1/30B01J23/72B01J37/0018B01J37/0081B01J37/348C02F2101/308B01J35/58B01J35/60B01J35/643B01J35/39
Inventor 秦春玲李曼张倩王志峰赵维民
Owner HEBEI UNIV OF TECH
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