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Pleurotus ostreatus cultivation medium and method for preparing same

A cultivation substrate and technology of oyster mushroom, applied in mushroom cultivation, botanical equipment and methods, cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of unsatisfactory yield and biotransformation rate of oyster mushroom

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-06-22
新平源健农业开发有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] Above-mentioned two kinds of Pleurotus ostreatus cultivation substrates have their respective advantages, but the output and biotransformation rate of Pleurotus ostreatus are not ideal for cultivating Pleurotus ostreatus with it.

Method used

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  • Pleurotus ostreatus cultivation medium and method for preparing same
  • Pleurotus ostreatus cultivation medium and method for preparing same

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] The present embodiment provides a kind of Pleurotus ostreatus culture substrate, is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 100 parts of sawdust, 98 parts of garden soil, 25 parts of tangerine peel, 20 parts of pomegranate peel, 102 parts of peanut straw, 40 parts of walnut leaves, 10 parts of bitter almonds, 61 parts of water hyacinth, 20 parts of lime, 80 parts of bitter thorn leaves, 20 parts of Houttuynia cordata, 43 parts of corncobs, 20 parts of alfalfa, 50 parts of sheep manure, 39 parts of bamboo shoot shells, 45 parts of pine needles, 10 parts of disodium hydrogen phosphate, 10 parts of sodium dihydrogen phosphate and 13 parts of calcium carbonate.

[0023] The preparation method of this flat mushroom culture substrate comprises the steps:

[0024] S1. Grinding tangerine peel, pomegranate peel, peanut straw, walnut leaves, bitter almond, water hyacinth, branches and leaves of P. houttuynia, corn cob, alfalfa, bamboo shoot shells and pine needles...

Embodiment 2

[0028] This embodiment provides a kind of Pleurotus ostreatus cultivation substrate, which is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 220 parts of sawdust, 43 parts of garden soil, 27 parts of tangerine peel, 45 parts of pomegranate peel, 67 parts of peanut straw, 70 parts of walnut leaves, 56 parts of bitter almonds, 30 parts of water hyacinth, 10 parts of lime, 46 parts of bitter thorn leaves, 53 parts of Houttuynia cordata, 18 parts of corncobs, 50 parts of alfalfa, 20 parts of sheep manure, 14 parts of bamboo shoot shells, 65 parts of pine needles, 19 parts of disodium hydrogen phosphate, 19 parts of sodium dihydrogen phosphate and 5 parts of calcium carbonate.

[0029] The preparation method of this flat mushroom culture substrate comprises the steps:

[0030] S1. Grinding tangerine peel, pomegranate peel, peanut straw, walnut leaves, bitter almond, water hyacinth, branches and leaves of P. houttuynia, corncobs, alfalfa, bamboo shoot shells and pine needle...

Embodiment 3

[0034] The present embodiment provides a kind of Pleurotus ostreatus culture substrate, is made of the raw material of following parts by weight: sawdust 187 parts, garden soil 57 parts, tangerine peel 34 parts, pomegranate peel 36 parts, peanut straw 83 parts, walnut leaf 53 parts, 23 parts of bitter almonds, 46 parts of water hyacinth, 13 parts of lime, 50 parts of bitter thorn leaves, 31 parts of Houttuynia cordata, 28 parts of corncobs, 35 parts of alfalfa, 33 parts of sheep manure, 21 parts of bamboo shoot shells, 57 parts of pine needles, 12 parts of disodium hydrogen phosphate, 12 parts of sodium dihydrogen phosphate and 9 parts of calcium carbonate.

[0035] The preparation method of this flat mushroom culture substrate comprises the steps:

[0036] S1. Grinding tangerine peel, pomegranate peel, peanut straw, walnut leaves, bitter almonds, water hyacinth, branches and leaves of P. houttuynia, corncobs, alfalfa, bamboo shoot shells and pine needles to 100 meshes;

[00...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of planting, and particularly relates to a pleurotus ostreatus cultivation medium. The pleurotus ostreatus cultivation medium mainly comprises, by weight,100-230 parts of sawdust, 40-98 parts of garden soil, 25-67 parts of pericarpium citri reticulatae, 20-49 parts of pericarpium granati, 65-102 parts of peanut straw, 40-70 parts of walnut leaves, 10-56 parts of semen armeniacae amarum, 30-61 parts of eichhornia crassipes, 10-20 parts of lime, 46-80 parts of sophora davidii branches and leaves, 20-53 parts of herba houttuyniae, 18-43 parts of corncobs, 20-50 parts of alfalfa, 20-50 parts of sheep manure, 14-39 parts of bamboo shoot shells, 45-67 parts of pine needles, 10-19 parts of disodium hydrogen phosphate, 10-19 parts of sodium dihydrogenphosphate and 5-13 parts of calcium carbonate. A method for preparing the pleurotus ostreatus cultivation medium includes smashing various raw materials; thoroughly decomposing the sheep manure; uniformly mixing the various raw materials with one another to obtain mixtures; bagging and sterilizing the mixtures to obtain the pleurotus ostreatus cultivation medium. The pleurotus ostreatus cultivation medium and the method have the advantage that the yield of pleurotus ostreatus can be increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of planting, and in particular relates to a cultivation substrate of oyster mushroom and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Pleurotus otreatus, also known as Pleurotus otreatus, Pleurotus otreatus, Oyster Mushroom, Black Peony Mushroom, also known as Pleurotus ostreatus in Taiwan, is a species of Pleurotaceae under the Basidiomycota Agaricaceae. It is a fairly common gray edible mushroom. [0003] With the development of the edible fungus industry, the production scale of oyster mushrooms is expanding year by year. Cultivation raw materials are increasingly in short supply, and the cost of cottonseed hulls as the main cultivation substrate of oyster mushrooms is increasing year by year. In addition, cottonseed hulls have high pesticide residues and contain gossypolyphenols. The oyster mushroom produced as raw material is difficult to improve in terms of quality and benefit with this...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G18/20
CPCC05B7/00C05G3/00C05D3/02C05D9/00C05F3/00C05F5/002C05F11/00
Inventor 潘建生
Owner 新平源健农业开发有限公司
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