Photoacoustic imaging contrast agent for cancer diagnosis, preparation method and application thereof
A cancer diagnosis and photoacoustic imaging technology, applied in the fields of nanotechnology and cancer diagnosis, to achieve excellent tumor targeting, rich surface groups, and excellent real-time effects
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Embodiment 1
[0053] Example 1 Ti 3 AlC 2 Synthesis of MXenes
[0054] Titanium powder (99.5% (w / w) purity, -325 mesh), aluminum powder (99.5% (w / w) purity, -325 mesh) and graphite powder (99.0% (w / w) purity, particle size less than 48μm, -300 mesh) in a molar ratio of 2:1:1, and then ball milled for 10h, pressed into a round cake under a pressure of 30MPa, and then put the round cake in the furnace under the condition of feeding argon , fired at 1500°C for 2 hours to obtain Ti 3 AlC 2 Ceramic material.
[0055] Ti 3 AlC 2After the ceramic material is ground, collect 10g of powder and place it in 60ml of 40% hydrofluoric acid aqueous solution, carry out etching reaction at room temperature for 3 days, then collect by centrifugation and wash with water and ethanol, and then disperse in 50ml Concentration of 25% (w / w) TPAOH (Tetrapropylammonium hydroxide, tetrapropylammonium hydroxide) aqueous solution was stirred at room temperature for 3 days; then centrifuged and washed with water a...
Embodiment 2
[0057] Example 2 Synthesis of MXene nanosheets wrapped in mesoporous silica
[0058] 10g of 10% (w / w) CTAC (Cetanecyltrimethylammonium chloride) aqueous solution and 0.2g of 10% (w / w) TEA (triethanolamine) aqueous solution were pre-mixed and stirred at room temperature for 10 minutes, and then 10ml of concentration was added dropwise. The Ti obtained in embodiment 1 of 0.5mg / ml 3 AlC 2 The aqueous solution of MXenes was stirred at room temperature for 1.5 hours; then, 150 μl of TEOS was added and stirred at 80° C. for 1 hour; then the precipitate was collected by centrifugation and washed 3 times with ethanol. In the above-mentioned reaction process, CTAC can be used as a mesoporous structure guiding agent by utilizing ethanol and 37% hydrochloric acid mixed solvent (V 乙醇 :V 37%盐酸 =10:1) Washed three times for 12 hours at 78°C. Thereafter, after washing 3 times with ethanol and 2 times with deionized water, the resultant was dispersed in ethanol. Carry out in-situ bright ...
Embodiment 3
[0062] On the basis of the scheme of embodiment 2, this embodiment also investigated different Ti 3 C 2 Weight ratio of MXenes, CTAC and TEA and TEOS to Ti 3 C 2 The effect of volume ratio of MXenes material aqueous solution on the microstructure of the obtained material, the results are as follows image 3 shown.
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