Culture material and cultivation method of morchella esculenta

Abstract

The invention relates to a culture material of morchella esculenta by using prickly ash seeds and a cultivation method of the morchella esculenta. The culture material of the morchella esculenta by using prickly ash seeds is prepared from the following raw material in parts by weight: 50-70 parts of dry prickly ash seeds, 10-20 parts of a nutrient carrier, 3-5 parts of humus soil, 10-15 parts of bran, 1 part of gypsum powder, 2 parts of lime and 0.2 part of a leavening agent. According to the invention, the prickly ash seeds are used as the culture material of the morchella esculenta; after the strain cultivation is finished, a mode of sowing and soil covering is adopted for carrying out large-area cultivation; continuous harvesting of 2-3 batches of morchella esculenta can be realized; the yield can reach 200-300 kg / mu; and the culture material after the cultivation of the morchella esculenta can be returned to fields, so that the organic matter content of soil is increased, and the soil quality is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of hickory chick cultivation, in particular to a culture material and a cultivation method of hickory chick. Background technique [0002] Morchella is beautiful in shape, crisp and tender in texture, delicious in taste, rich in protein, amino acid, crude fat, vitamins and trace elements such as iron and calcium, and is very popular among consumers. At present, the compost used for cultivating morels in China is mainly wheat. However, with the continuous increase or even shortage of wheat raw materials, the increase in raw material costs directly affects the economic benefits of cultivating morels. [0003] In areas where pepper is grown, pepper seeds are usually a waste by-product of pepper processing, and a large number of pepper seeds are discarded, resulting in waste of resources and even pollution of the environment. Also have at present in the prickly ash planting area to directly utilize discarded prickly ash ...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] 1. Zanthoxylum bungeanum seeds contain more oil, which is not good for the growth of Morchella mycelium;

[0005] 2. The nitrogen content of the nutrient components in the pepper seeds is low, and the nutrient components are unreasonably matched, which is not conducive to the growth of morels;

[0006] 3. Zanthoxylum bungeanum seed particles are small, and when they are used as a culture material to grow bacteria, the bacteria are prone to hypoxia