A kind of azeotropic rectification separates the method for cyclohexene and 1,3-cyclohexadiene
A technology of cyclohexadiene and azeotropic distillation, which is applied in chemical instruments and methods, distillation purification/separation, hydrocarbon purification/separation, etc., can solve problems such as difficult separation, and achieve pollution reduction, good economic benefits and environmental protection Benefits, the effect of reducing operating costs
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Embodiment 1
[0026] The technological process of separating cyclohexene and 1,3-cyclohexadiene by azeotropic distillation is as follows: figure 1 shown. The azeotropic distillation column 1 has 40 theoretical plates. Water is used as an entrainer, and it is added from the 15th theoretical plate (the number of plates is from top to bottom), and the addition amount is 150kg / hr. 25 plates were added, the total flow rate was 1500kg / hr, and the mass fraction of cyclohexene was 86wt%. The operating pressure of azeotropic distillation tower 1 is 0kPaG, the reflux ratio at the top of the tower is 0.1, the temperature at the top of the tower is 70.7°C, and the temperature at the bottom of the tower is 95.9°C. The cyclohexene with a mass fraction of 90.7wt% is obtained at the top of the tower, and is decanted at the top of the tower The cyclohexene with a mass fraction of 99.5 wt% is obtained after the decanter 3, and the operating temperature of the overhead decanter 3 is 40° C., and the operatin...
Embodiment 2
[0028] The azeotropic distillation column 1 has 40 theoretical plates. Use water as the entrainer, add from the 15th theoretical plate (the number of plates is from top to bottom), the addition amount is 200kg / hr, cyclohexene and 1,3-cyclohexadiene are added from the 25th plate in the middle of the tower Adding, the total flow rate is 1500kg / hr, wherein the mass fraction of cyclohexene is 86wt%. The operating pressure of azeotropic distillation tower 1 is 0kPaG, the reflux ratio at the top of the tower is 0.1, the temperature at the top of the tower is 70.7°C, and the temperature at the bottom of the tower is 96.3°C. The cyclohexene with a mass fraction of 90.7wt% is obtained at the top of the tower, and is decanted at the top of the tower After the decanter 3, cyclohexene with a mass fraction of 99.8 wt% is obtained, and the operating temperature of the overhead decanter 3 is 40° C., and the operating pressure is 0 kPaG. The 1,3-cyclohexadiene and water mixture at the bottom...
Embodiment 3
[0030] The azeotropic distillation column 1 has 40 theoretical plates. Use water as the entrainer, add from the 15th theoretical plate (the number of plates is from top to bottom), the addition amount is 200kg / hr, cyclohexene and 1,3-cyclohexadiene are added from the 25th plate in the middle of the tower Adding, the total flow rate is 1500kg / hr, wherein the mass fraction of cyclohexene is 86wt%. The operating pressure of azeotropic rectification tower 1 is 10kPaG, the reflux ratio at the top of the tower is 0.1, the temperature at the top of the tower is 72.3°C, and the temperature at the bottom of the tower is 98.5°C. The cyclohexene with a mass fraction of 91.3wt% is obtained at the top of the tower, which is decanted at the top of the tower After the decanter 3, cyclohexene with a mass fraction of 99.7wt% was obtained, and the operating temperature of the overhead decanter 3 was 40° C., and the operating pressure was 10 kPaG. The 1,3-cyclohexadiene and water mixture at the...
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