A method for identification of blast-resistant rice and a method for marking genes and its application
A technology of rice blast resistance gene and identification method, which is applied in the identification method of rice blast resistance rice and the marker method of genes and its application field, can solve the problems of poor accuracy and low selection efficiency of rice blast resistance genes, and speed up the progress of breeding Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0055] Example 1. Primer design and detection of rice blast resistance gene Pid2-specific CAPS marker Pid2caps
[0056] 1. Analysis of Pid2 gene sequence-specific SNP sites
[0057] The publicly published Pid2 gene and the sequenced Pid2 allelic sequences of rice varieties 93-11, Nipponbare and other 41 varieties were downloaded from public databases. SNPs for locus alleles. Such as figure 1 As mentioned above, the bases located at the +2057 and +2058 positions after the start codon of the Pid2 gene are "AT", and the genotypes of all other varieties have two types, the first type is the base "GC", and the second type is the base "GC". The base "GT". The SNP changes at these two sites just cause the Pid2 allele type of type 1 to be recognized by the restriction endonuclease Mlu1 at this position and cut at +2051, and the Pid2 allele type of type 2 can be cut at +2051. The position is recognized and cut at +2051 by the restriction endonuclease Fau1, but the Pid2 gene cannot ...
Embodiment 2
[0070] Example 2. Verification and application of rice blast resistance gene Pid2-specific CAPS marker in rice transfected with Pid2 gene coding region
[0071] (1) Using the rice variety Nipponbare that does not contain the rice blast resistance gene Pid2 as the transgenic recipient, the resistant rice
[0072] The CDS region of the blast gene Pid2 was highly expressed in the Nipponbare background, and the rice transfected with the coding region of the Pid2 gene was prepared.
[0073] (2), the genomic DNA of the transgenic rice and Nipponbare obtained in the extraction step 1 was used as a template respectively, and the primers in Example 1 were used for PCR amplification, and the obtained PCR products were digested with the restriction endonuclease Fau1 respectively, and the The digested products were detected by electrophoresis on agarose gel.
[0074] The result is as image 3 As shown, lane 1 is a non-transgenic plant of Nipponbare, which can be digested by Fau1, showin...
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