Preparation method of low-hydration-heat polycarboxylate water reducing agent
A technology of thermal polycarboxylic acid and water reducing agent, which is applied in the field of construction admixtures, can solve problems such as temperature cracks and large temperature stress, and achieve the effects of preventing cracking, improving early strength, and saving production costs
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Embodiment 1
[0024] (1) Acylation esterification reaction: 282.00g maleic anhydride, 7.70g monoethanolamine, 80.00g (2-hydroxyphenyl) phosphoric acid, 20.00g (3-hydroxyphenyl) phosphoric acid, 1.00g hydroquinone and Mix 0.80g of phenothiazine, raise the temperature to 65°C under the protection of nitrogen, then add 1.00g of periodic acid and 2.00g of dinitrobenzoic acid, keep warm for 3.0h, and remove it by vacuuming or nitrogen with water. Water, down to room temperature after the end of the reaction, to obtain the first mixture containing acylated esterification product and unreacted maleic anhydride;
[0025] (2) Monomer blending: Mix 10.00 g of the first mixture prepared in step (1), 3.00 g of sodium styrene sulfonate, and 100.00 g of TPEG with a molecular weight of 2400, and add 100.00 g of water to dissolve it to obtain a copolymer monomer mixture solution;
[0026] (3) Copolymerization reaction: the above-mentioned comonomer mixture solution, hydrogen peroxide aqueous solution (whe...
Embodiment 2
[0029] (1) Acylation esterification reaction: 104.00g acrylic acid, 86.00g methacrylic acid, 11.50g diethanolamine, 60.00g (2-hydroxymethylphenyl) phosphoric acid, 40.00g (3-hydroxymethylphenyl) phosphoric acid , 0.60g of hydroquinone and 1.00g of diphenylamine were mixed, under the protection of nitrogen, the temperature was raised to 70°C, and then 2.00g of dinitrobenzoic acid and 2.00g of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid were added, and the reaction was kept for 2 hours, during which time a vacuum was used Or the method of purging nitrogen with water to remove water, after the reaction is completed, it is lowered to room temperature, and the first mixture containing acylated esterification product and unreacted acrylic acid and methacrylic acid is obtained;
[0030](2) Monomer blending: Mix 10.00 g of the first mixture prepared in step (1), 1.00 g of sodium allyl sulfonate, 3.00 g of sodium vinyl sulfonate and 112.00 g of APEG with a molecular weight of 2400, and add 100.00 g...
Embodiment 3
[0034] (1) Acylation esterification reaction: 108.00g acrylic acid, 209.00g fumaric acid, 16.50g triethanolamine, 50.00g (4-hydroxyphenyl) phosphoric acid, 50.00g (4-hydroxybenzyl) phosphoric acid, 2.00g Mix hydroquinone and 1.00g phenothiazine, under the protection of nitrogen, heat up to 75°C, then add 2.00g periodic acid and 5.00g ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, keep warm for 2.0h, during which vacuum or nitrogen The water-carrying method is used to remove water, and after the reaction is completed, it is lowered to room temperature to obtain the first mixture containing acylated esterification product and unreacted acrylic acid and fumaric acid;
[0035] (2) Monomer blending: 10.00 g of the first mixture prepared in step (1), 2.00 g of sodium styrene sulfonate, 2.90 g of sodium methacrylate sulfonate and 206.00 g of HPEG with a molecular weight of 2400 were mixed, and 100.00 g of water to dissolve it to obtain a comonomer mixture solution;
[0036] (3) Copolymerization r...
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