Selenium-rich astragali mushroom cultivation method

A cultivation method and selenium-enriched technology, applied in mushroom cultivation, botany equipment and methods, cultivation, etc., can solve problems such as economic loss, low yield, and no buds, and achieve nutritional value, good economic benefits, and high medicinal value effect with value

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-02-16
于智勇
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Beiqi mushroom is a new type of edible fungus. Because of its immature cultivation technology, the mushroom quality is poor, the color is light, the flesh is thin, loose, the stalk is long, easy to break, and the yield is low. Rotten mushrooms, deformed mushrooms, etc., causing serious economic losses

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] A method for cultivating selenium-enriched Beiqi mushrooms, comprising the following steps:

[0031] (1) Compost selection: The compost is composed of the following raw materials in weight percentage: 63% sawdust, 15% astragalus, 20% bran, 1% gypsum, and 1% lime;

[0032] (2) Treatment of compost: pulverize the Astragalus membranaceus by mechanical pulverization;

[0033] (3) Compost preparation: Weigh sawdust, astragalus, bran, gypsum, and lime in proportion and mix evenly, then add appropriate amount of water to adjust to 65% water content and stir evenly. After the compost is stirred well, use PH test paper to measure PH Value, the pH value is controlled at 7.2;

[0034] (4) Cultivation material bagging: choose a plastic bag with a width of 23cm and a length of 45cm. Cut the openings at both ends of the bag, put a ring on one end, turn down the ring at the entrance of the bag, and cover it with a layer of kraft paper. Tie it up with a rope or a rubber sheath; load ...

Embodiment 2

[0050] A method for cultivating selenium-enriched Beiqi mushrooms, comprising the following steps:

[0051] (1) Compost selection: The compost is composed of the following raw materials by weight percentage: 60% sawdust, 12% astragalus, 24% bran, 2% gypsum, and 2% lime;

[0052] (2) Treatment of compost: pulverize the Astragalus membranaceus by mechanical pulverization;

[0053](3) Compost preparation: Weigh sawdust, astragalus, bran, gypsum, and lime in proportion and mix them evenly, then add appropriate amount of water to adjust to 60% water content and stir evenly. After the compost is stirred well, use PH test paper to measure PH Value, the pH value is controlled at 7.0;

[0054] (4) Cultivation material bagging: choose a plastic bag with a width of 22cm and a length of 40cm. Cut the openings at both ends of the bag, put a ring on one end, turn down the ring at the entrance of the bag, and cover it with a layer of kraft paper. Tie it up with a rope or a rubber sheath; l...

Embodiment 3

[0070] A method for cultivating selenium-enriched Beiqi mushrooms, comprising the following steps:

[0071] (1) Compost selection: The compost is composed of the following raw materials by weight percentage: 65% sawdust, 18% astragalus, 15% bran, 1% gypsum, and 1% lime;

[0072] (2) Treatment of compost: pulverize the Astragalus membranaceus by mechanical pulverization;

[0073] (3) Compost preparation: Weigh sawdust, astragalus, bran, gypsum, and lime in proportion and mix evenly, then add appropriate amount of water to adjust to 70% water content and stir evenly. After the compost is stirred well, use PH test paper to measure PH Value, the pH value is controlled at 7.5;

[0074] (4) Culture material bagging: choose a plastic bag with a width of 24cm and a length of 50cm. Cut the openings at both ends of the bag, put a ring on one end, turn down the ring at the entrance of the bag, and cover it with a layer of kraft paper. Tie it up with a rope or a rubber sleeve; load the ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of edible mushroom cultivation and particularly relates to a selenium-rich astragali mushroom cultivation method. The cultivation method comprises the following steps of culture material selection, culture material processing, culture material preparation, culture material bagging, sterilization, inoculation, spawn running, fruiting management and harvesting. Astragali mushrooms cultivated by utilizing astragali radix as a culture material and adopting a scientific formula and a special process according to the theory 'homology of medicine and food'of traditional Chinese medicine have fleshy mushroom caps and deep color and luster, the rich nutrition value and medicinal value of the mushrooms are ensured, and meanwhile by adopting the cultivation method, the mushroom yield is large, the quality is good, and economic benefit is high.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for cultivating edible fungi, in particular to a method for cultivating selenium-enriched Beiqi mushroom. Background technique [0002] Edible fungi have high nutritional value and low cost, and have gradually become an indispensable and delicious dish in people's daily life. At present, there are various kinds of edible fungi on the market. The requirements for medicinal value are also getting higher and higher. [0003] Beiqi mushroom is a new type of functional edible fungus with rich nutrition and high medicinal value, which is cultivated by using the processed leftovers of Astragalus astragalus as ingredients to make culture medium. Main nutritional ingredients: 18 kinds of amino acids, polysaccharides, anti-cancer elements - selenium and other trace elements. Beiqi mushroom has the functions of invigorating qi and solidifying the surface, detoxifying and draining pus, protecting the liver, strengthening the bod...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G18/00A01G18/20A01G18/30A01G18/40A01G18/50A01G18/66C05G1/00
CPCC05D3/00C05D3/02C05F5/002C05F11/00
Inventor 于智勇郝海江邱廷友
Owner 于智勇
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