Preparing method of cleaning sponge with high pollutant receiving ability

A sponge and cleaning technology, which is applied in the field of preparation of high-contamination cleaning sponges, can solve the problems of limited contamination holding capacity, poor recycling and reuse, and sponges pollute the environment, and achieves good use value and ecological benefits, fast water absorption, and high water absorption. The effect of strong fouling ability

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-08-11
CHANGZHOU UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The technical problem mainly solved by the present invention is to provide a preparation method of a high-pollution-holding cleaning sponge in view of the existing traditional sponges that have serious environmental pollution, difficulty in degradation, poor recycling and limited ability to hold dirt. Diatomaceous earth, cornstarch and other materials are mixed and pulverized to obtain a mixed powder. The fiber powder is collected from the papermaking black liquor, and then the foaming agent is soaked in the solvent. After heating, vacuumize. After vacuuming, add the fiber powder. After mixing Pour it into a mold and perform foaming treatment to obtain a sponge. Finally, take tea saponin and alkyl glycosides and add them to deionized water, then add the above sponge, squeeze after absorption, soak the squeezed sponge in lipase aqueous solution, and add Combined agent, freeze-dried after adding, can obtain high dirt-holding cleaning sponge, the cleaning sponge prepared by the present invention has strong dirt-holding ability, fast absorption speed, easy to be biodegraded after use and discarded, and the degraded product has no pollution to the environment

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

example 1

[0016] Weigh 100g of diatomaceous earth, 60g of cornstarch, 20g of sodium alginate, 5g of calcium sulfate, 4g of potassium pyrophosphate, 3g of glucose and 3g of magnesium oxide, add them into a pulverizer and pulverize them, and pass through a 200-mesh sieve after pulverization to obtain a mixed powder; Weigh 10kg of papermaking black liquor, adjust the papermaking black liquor pH value to 7.0 with mass fraction 10% hydrochloric acid, stir and mix for 2 hours after adjustment, let stand for 3 hours after mixing, filter to obtain filter residue after standing, filter residue and filter residue by mass ratio 1:20 Mix with 35% ethanol solution, add 100g of the above mixed powder after mixing, ultrasonically disperse under the condition of 20KHz for 1h, and centrifuge after dispersion to obtain a precipitate, dry the precipitate at 60°C for 6h, and add the dried product to crush Grinding in the machine, passing through a 100-mesh sieve to obtain fiber powder; respectively weigh 2g...

example 2

[0019]Weigh 110g of diatomaceous earth, 70g of cornstarch, 30g of sodium alginate, 6g of calcium sulfate, 5g of potassium pyrophosphate, 4g of glucose and 4g of magnesium oxide, add them into a pulverizer and pulverize them, and pass through a 210-mesh sieve after pulverization to obtain a mixed powder; Weigh 13kg of papermaking black liquor, adjust the pH value of papermaking black liquor to 7.0 with mass fraction 10% hydrochloric acid, stir and mix for 2.5 hours after adjustment, let stand for 4 hours after mixing, filter to obtain filter residue after standing, filter residue according to mass ratio 1:20 Mix with 35% ethanol solution, add 110g of the above mixed powder after mixing, ultrasonically disperse under the condition of 25KHz for 1.5h, centrifuge after dispersion to obtain a precipitate, dry the precipitate at 70°C for 7h, and obtain a dry product Put it into a pulverizer to pulverize, pass through a 110-mesh sieve, and obtain fiber powder; weigh 3g of 4,4'-oxobisbe...

example 3

[0021] Weigh 120g of diatomaceous earth, 80g of cornstarch, 40g of sodium alginate, 7g of calcium sulfate, 6g of potassium pyrophosphate, 5g of glucose and 5g of magnesium oxide, add them into a pulverizer and pulverize them, and pass through a 220-mesh sieve after pulverization to obtain a mixed powder; Take by weighing 15kg of papermaking black liquor, adjust the papermaking black liquor pH value to 7.0 with mass fraction 10% hydrochloric acid, stir and mix for 3 hours after adjustment, let stand for 5 hours after mixing, filter to obtain filter residue after standing, filter residue and filter residue by mass ratio 1:20 Mix with ethanol solution with a mass fraction of 35%, add 120g of the above mixed powder after mixing, ultrasonically disperse at 30KHz for 2h, centrifuge after dispersion to obtain a precipitate, dry the precipitate at 80°C for 8h, and add the dried product to crush Crushed in a machine, passed through a 120-mesh sieve to obtain fiber powder; respectively w...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparing method of cleaning sponge with high pollutant receiving ability, and belongs to the technical field of cleaning sponge preparation. The preparing method includes the steps that substances such as kieselguhr and corn starch are mixed and smashed to obtain mixed powder, fiber powder is collected from paper-making black liquid, a foaming agent is taken and soaked in solvent, the mixture is heated and vacuumized, the fiber powder is added after vacuumizing and mixed, the obtained mixture is poured into a mold, and sponge is obtained through foaming processing; tea saponin and alkyl glycoside are taken and added into deionized water, then the sponge is added and squeezed after absorption, the squeezed sponge is added into a lipase water solution to be soaked, a crosslinking agent is added, and then freeze drying is conducted to obtain the cleaning sponge with high pollutant receiving ability. The prepared cleaning sponge is high in pollutant receiving ability, high in absorbing speed and easy to biodegrade after being used and discarded, and the product obtained after degradation does not pollute the environment.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention discloses a preparation method of a high dirt-holding cleaning sponge, which belongs to the technical field of cleaning sponge preparation. Background technique [0002] Cleaning sponge is also called super decontamination foam, magic sponge and nano sponge. The cleaning sponge can effectively clean the accumulated tea stains, dirt, scale, soap scum, and oil stains, and it can exert a good decontamination effect on hard and smooth surfaces (such as ceramics, mirrors, glass, and stainless steel). The cleaning sponge only needs water, no detergent, super decontamination, time-saving, labor-saving, convenient, and stains can be removed by gently wiping. The biggest difference between the high-density cleaning sponge and the traditional cleaning method is that this product adopts the mechanism of physical decontamination, relying on the nano-capillary opening structure in the sponge, and automatically absorbs the old dirt on the surface of t...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C08L1/02C08L3/02C08L5/04C08K13/02C08K3/36C08K3/30C08K3/32C08K3/22C08K5/053C08J9/10C08J9/40
CPCC08L1/02C08J9/105C08J9/40C08J2203/04C08J2301/02C08J2403/02C08J2405/04C08K2003/222C08K2003/3045C08L2203/14C08L2205/03C08L2205/16C08L3/02C08L5/04C08K13/02C08K3/36C08K3/30C08K3/32C08K3/22C08K5/053
Inventor 董燕敏葛明月
Owner CHANGZHOU UNIV
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