Method for preparing amino modified mesoporous silicon dioxide for separating and purifying paclitaxel
A technology of mesoporous silica and amino modification, applied in chemical instruments and methods, alkali metal oxides/hydroxides, inorganic chemistry, etc., can solve the problems of poor purification effect and low yield of paclitaxel, and achieve Good selection of adsorption performance, high yield, and low cost of raw materials
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Embodiment 1
[0032] ① Take 10g of spherical silica (20 mesh) and add it to 10mL of Piranha solution (hydrogen peroxide: concentrated sulfuric acid = 3 / 7, v / v), stir with a rotor, and put it in an oil bath at 120°C for 60min. Cool to room temperature, dilute the Piranha solution with ethanol (concentrated sulfuric acid may exotherm at this time), filter after cooling, and wash with ethanol repeatedly 5 times until neutral. Vacuum-dry at 60°C for 12 hours to obtain activated silica, which is ready for use.
[0033] ②Under nitrogen atmosphere, 1.5 mL of functionalization reagent (3-aminopropyl-triethoxysilane) was dissolved in 10 mL of absolute ethanol, and the mixed solution was stirred at 50° C. for 1 h. 0.1 g of surfactant Pluronic F127, 1.0 g of activated silicon dioxide, and 0.5 mL of tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) were added to the system. Add 3.0 mL of 1 mol / L catalyst HCl dropwise, keep stirring at 50°C for 1 h under a nitrogen atmosphere, and then keep 50°C and incubate on a shakin...
Embodiment 2
[0037]① Take 10g of spherical silica (300 mesh) and add it to 10mL of Piranha solution (hydrogen peroxide: concentrated sulfuric acid = 3 / 7, v / v), stir with a rotor, and put it in an oil bath at 120°C for 60min. Cool to room temperature, dilute the Piranha solution with ethanol (concentrated sulfuric acid may exotherm at this time), filter after cooling, and wash with ethanol repeatedly 10 times until neutral. Vacuum-dry at 60°C for 12 hours to obtain activated silica, which is ready for use.
[0038] ②Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 3.5 mL of the functionalization reagent 3-aminopropyl-triethoxysilane was dissolved in 50 mL of absolute ethanol, and the mixed solution was stirred at 50°C for 6 hours. 0.59 surfactant CTAB, 1.0 g of activated silicon dioxide, and 2.5 mL of tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) were added to the system. 1mol / L catalyst NH 4 7.0 mL of OH was added dropwise, kept at 50°C and stirred for 2h under nitrogen atmosphere, then kept at 50°C and incubated on a sh...
Embodiment 3
[0042] ① Take 10g of spherical silica (200 mesh) and add it to 50mL of Piranha solution (hydrogen peroxide: concentrated sulfuric acid = 3 / 7, v / v), stir with a rotor, and put it in an oil bath at 120°C for 60min. Cool to room temperature, dilute the Piranha solution with ethanol (concentrated sulfuric acid may be exothermic at this time), filter after cooling, and rinse repeatedly with ethanol 8 times until neutral. Vacuum-dry at 60°C for 12 hours to obtain activated silica, which is ready for use.
[0043] ②Under a nitrogen atmosphere, dissolve 2.5 mL of the functionalization reagent N-aminoethyl-γ-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane in 50 mL of absolute ethanol, and stir the mixed solution at 50°C for 6 hours. 0.5g of surfactant PluronicF127, 1.0g of activated silicon dioxide, and 1.0mL of tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) were added to the system. 5.0 mL of 1 mol / L catalyst HCl was added dropwise, kept at 50°C and stirred for 2 hours under nitrogen atmosphere, and then kept at 50°C ...
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