Application of inhibitor of GINS2 genes or protein to preparation of antitumor drugs
A 1. GINS2, inhibitor technology, applied in the field of biomedicine, can solve the problem of less GINS2, and achieve the effect of promoting apoptosis and significant differences in expression
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Embodiment 1
[0038] Example 1: Preparation of RNAi lentivirus against human GINS2 gene
[0039] The technical route is: retrieve the human GINS2 gene sequence from Genbank; predict the siRNA site; synthesize an effective siRNA sequence targeting the GINS2 gene, and double-stranded DNA Oligo with sticky ends with restriction sites at both ends; Strand DNA Oligo connection to construct an RNAi plasmid expressing the siRNA sequence of the GINS2 gene; co-transfect the RNAi plasmid and the auxiliary vector required for lentiviral packaging into human embryonic kidney cell 293T cells to produce ethnic lentiviral particles, which can efficiently silence GINS2 Genetic lentiviruses.
[0040] 1. RNA interference target design and double-stranded DNA oligo preparation
[0041] (1) Design and synthesis of effective siRNA targets against human GINS2 gene
[0042] Retrieve GINS2 (NM_016095) gene information from Genbank; design effective siRNA targets for GINS2 gene. Table 1 is the effective siRNA targ...
Embodiment 2
[0104] Embodiment 2: RT-PCR detects the silencing efficiency of GINS2 gene
[0105] Human papillary thyroid carcinoma K1 cells in the logarithmic growth phase were trypsinized to make a cell suspension (the number of cells was about 5×10 4 / ml), seeded in 6-well plates, and cultured until the cell confluency reached about 30%. An appropriate amount of the virus prepared in Example 1 was added, the culture medium was replaced after 6 hours of cultivation, and the cells were collected after the infection time reached 3 days.
[0106] RNA extraction and cDNA synthesis: ① collect samples, Trizol lysis: collect cells, centrifuge at 2000rpm for 5min, remove the supernatant, add 1mL Trizol to the cell pellet, mix well, let stand at room temperature for 5min, and then transfer to a new 1.5mL EP tube middle. ② Add 200 μL chloroform to each tube, turn the EP tube upside down by hand for 15 seconds, and let it stand at room temperature for 10 minutes. ③ 4°C, 12800rpm, centrifuge for 1...
Embodiment 3
[0111] Example 3: Detection of proliferation ability of tumor cells infected with GINS2-siRNA lentivirus
[0112] Human papillary thyroid carcinoma K1 cells in the logarithmic growth phase were trypsinized to make a cell suspension (the number of cells was about 5×10 4 / ml), seeded in 6-well plates, and cultured until the cell confluency reached about 30%. An appropriate amount of the virus prepared in Example 1 was added, the culture medium was replaced after 6 hours of cultivation, and the cells were collected after the infection time reached 5 days. The complete medium was resuspended into a cell suspension (2×10 4 / ml), seeded in a 96-well plate at a cell density of about 2000 / well. Three replicate wells per group, 100 μl per well. After laying the plates, place them in a cell culture incubator. From the second day after plating, use Celigo to detect and read the plate once a day, and continuously detect and read the plate for 3-5 days; by adjusting the input parameter...
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