Application of amino-acid-modified metallofullerene water-soluble nanoparticles in preparation of tumor vascular disrupting agents
A metallofullerene and nanoparticle technology, used in antitumor drugs, medical preparations with non-active ingredients, radiotherapy, etc., to achieve the effects of no toxic side effects, reduced dosage, and strong integrity
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Embodiment 1
[0054] Example 1. Metallofullerylalanine nanoparticles Gd@C 82 (OH) 13 (NHCH 2 CH 2 COOH) 6 preparation of
[0055] Put about 10mg Gd@C 82 Add the solid to a 10ml single-necked bottle, add 6ml of β-alanine alkali solution with a mass fraction of NaOH of 14% (the molar ratio of β-alanine to NaOH is 1:2), and stir vigorously at 50°C for 1.5h, a black solid Gradually dissolved to generate a brown-black solution. A small amount of unreacted solid powder is removed by filtration, and the filtrate is dialyzed with a Mw=3500 dialysis bag to remove small molecular impurities, and the brown-black solution obtained after filtering with a 220nm microporous membrane is the amino acid-modified metallofulerene water-soluble nanometer Granular Gd@C 82 (OH) 13 (NHCH 2 CH 2 COOH) 6 (Also known as β-alanine modified metal fullerene nanoparticles, the structural formula is Gd@C 82 (OH) 13 (NHCH 2 CH 2 COOH) 6 , abbreviated as GF-Ala).
[0056] Table 1 Elemental analysis results ...
Embodiment 2
[0063] Example 2. Tumor treatment and effect comparison of metallofullerene nanoparticles modified by β-alanine under the action of radio frequency
[0064] 1. Establish the animal model of tumor-bearing mice:
[0065] Select 5-week-old female BALB / c mice with a body weight of 16.0-20.0 g, and subcutaneously inoculate 100 μL of 5×10 7 / ml of H22 liver cancer cells. After about 5-7 days of growth, the tumor size reaches 50-100mm 3 conduct experiment.
[0066] 2. Tumor treatment and comparative experiment of different drug effects
[0067] Comparative drug: water-soluble hydroxyl-modified Gd@C 82 Nanoparticles, the surface of which is modified with a large number of hydroxyl groups, such as figure 2 Shown is its thermogravimetric analysis TGA and DTG curves, combined with elemental analysis of C, H, and N content (C 36.95%, H 2.36%, N82 (OH) 26 .
[0068] Inject β-alanine derivatized GF-Ala and hydroxylated GF-OH (concentration: 1mmol / L, 2mg / kg) into tumor-bearing mice t...
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