Organic ecological soilless cultivation technology for eggplants
A soilless cultivation and eco-type technology, applied in soilless cultivation, cultivation, organic fertilizer, etc., can solve the problems of low fertilizer utilization rate, easy soil infectious diseases, accumulation of salt, etc., to achieve robust crop growth and high promotion value , strong growth effect
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[0037] 1. Selection of matrix Preparation and disinfection 1.1 Selection of matrix.
[0038] The choice of matrix should follow the principles of local materials and cost-effectiveness, including inorganic matrix and organic matrix. Inorganic substrates such as: gravel, perlite, furnace ash, rock wool, ceramsite, smoked charcoal, weathered coal, foam plastic, vermiculite, etc.; organic substrates such as: peat, plastic foam, sawdust, straw, rice husk, Peanut shells, mushroom residues, wine residues, bagasse, coconut shells, leaves, bark, rice husks, stems, livestock and poultry manure, etc.
[0039] 1.2 Preparation of matrix.
[0040] Organic eco-type soilless cultivation substrates are generally made by mixing 2-3 kinds of organic substrates and 2-3 kinds of inorganic substrates. The commonly used substrate ratio is peat: vermiculite = 2-3:1, or peat: vermiculite: pearl =1:1:1, or peat: vermiculite: waste mushroom residue =1:1:1. Local materials can also be obtained, such ...
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