Preparation method and application of agarose bonded silica gel hybridized monolithic column
A technology of bonding silica gel and monolithic column, applied in chemical instruments and methods, separation methods, other chemical processes, etc., can solve the problems of easy swelling, difficult to store, etc., and achieve improved hydrophilicity, good mechanical strength, and skeleton structure. stable effect
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[0023] A method for preparing agarose-bonded silica gel hybrid monolithic column. The monolithic column adopts a sol-gel method to mix tetramethoxysilane, agarose, polyethylene glycol, and urea under ice bath conditions to prepare a prepolymerized column. System, then the pre-polymerization system is loaded into the quartz capillary to prepare the affinity monolithic column, and finally the affinity monolithic column is modified in three steps to prepare the agarose-bonded silica gel hybrid monolithic column containing amide groups on the surface.
[0024] The preparation method of the agarose-bonded silica gel hybrid monolithic column specifically includes the following steps:
[0025] Step 1. Oxidize the agarose, the oxidation process is: the agarose is reacted for 6h under the concentration of 3mol / L nitric acid solution, the reaction temperature is 70℃ and the light conditions;
[0026] Step 2. Take urea and polyethylene glycol into the centrifuge tube, add the oxidized agarose a...
Embodiment 1
[0028] A) Capillary pretreatment
[0029] Intercept a certain length of capillary, rinse with water for 40min, 1M NaOH for 80min (forward flush 40min, backflush 40min to ensure that the entire capillary is filled with NaOH), then plug both ends, age at 40℃ for 12h; then rinse with water for 40min, 1MHCL for 80min, water rinse Until the solution in the capillary becomes neutral; finally, nitrogen is blown at 160℃ for 6h.
[0030] 2) Oxidation treatment of agarose
[0031] Accurately weigh 2.00g agarose and 13ml 3mol / L nitric acid, stir and react for 7h, and then oxidize the agarose. The infrared spectrum of the oxidized agarose is as follows figure 1 Shown.
[0032] 3) Preparation of agarose-bonded organic-silica hybrid monolithic column
[0033] Accurately weigh 0.1706g polyethylene glycol (PEG), 0.2504g urea and 3ml nitric acid oxidized agarose solution and mix, stir evenly under ice bath conditions, and then drop 2 drops of concentrated ammonia water about 1ml, stir and add 1ml tetra...
Embodiment 2
[0039] Application of agarose bonded silica gel hybrid monolithic column
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