Looking for breakthrough ideas for innovation challenges? Try Patsnap Eureka!

Soilless cultivation method for lentinula edodes

A technology of soilless cultivation and shiitake mushrooms, which is applied in the fields of mushroom cultivation, cultivation, plant cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of easy generation of miscellaneous bacteria and insect pests, and achieve the effect of simple and easy cultivation method, rich nutrition, and not easy to miscellaneous bacteria and insect pests

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-11-09
刘刚
View PDF5 Cites 1 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Lentinus edodes is a fungus food with high protein, low fat, polysaccharides, multiple amino acids and multiple vitamins. There are three ways of mushroom cultivation: segment wood cultivation, artificial mushroom tree cultivation and bag material cultivation. With the enhancement of people's awareness of forest protection , In recent years, segment wood cultivation has been rare. At present, shiitake mushrooms in my country mainly come from substitute material cultivation. Generally, the substrates used in bag material cultivation are mostly wood chips, bagasse, corn cobs, straw, etc. The cultivation materials are generally only used once. How to dispose of them after use It is a problem, and the cultivation of bag materials is prone to miscellaneous bacteria and insect pests. During the cultivation of shiitake mushrooms, it is inevitable to use some chemicals to prevent insects and miscellaneous bacteria

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Soilless cultivation method for lentinula edodes
  • Soilless cultivation method for lentinula edodes

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0012] Embodiment 1, a kind of mushroom soilless cultivation method comprises the following steps,

[0013] Dig cultivation hole on sponge, and cultivation hole depth is less than sponge thickness, and cultivation hole is deep 2cm, and cultivation hole horizontal spacing is 1cm, and vertical spacing is 1cm, takes by weight 500 parts of water, 1 part of mannan, 1 part of chitosan oligosaccharide. 0.02 part of glycine, 11 part of vitamin B11, 0.05 part of sodium glutamate, 0.2 part of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, and 0.1 part of magnesium sulfate heptahydrate were mixed and prepared to obtain an organic liquid fertilizer, and the organic liquid fertilizer was sprayed on the sponge to make the sponge humidity 50% , inoculate shiitake mushroom mycelium in the cultivation hole, inoculate 0.13 kg of bacteria per square meter, after the inoculation is completed, cover the cultivation hole with 2 layers of gauze, the mushroom mycelium enters the mycelial growth period, and during th...

Embodiment 2

[0014] Embodiment 2, a kind of mushroom soilless cultivation method comprises the following steps,

[0015] Dig the cultivation holes on the sponge, the cultivation holes are less than the thickness of the sponge, the cultivation holes are 2.5cm deep, the horizontal spacing of the cultivation holes is 1.5cm, and the vertical spacing is 1.5cm. Take by weight 550 parts of water, 1.3 parts of mannan, shell 1.3 parts of oligosaccharides, 0.025 parts of glycine, 11.5 parts of vitamin B1, 0.055 parts of sodium glutamate, 0.22 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, and 0.13 parts of magnesium sulfate heptahydrate were mixed and prepared to obtain organic liquid fertilizer, and the organic liquid fertilizer was sprayed on the sponge to make The humidity of the sponge is 50%. Inoculate the mycelium of shiitake mushrooms in the cultivation hole, inoculate 0.13kg of bacteria per square meter. After the inoculation is completed, cover the cultivation hole with 2 layers of gauze. Put the...

Embodiment 3

[0016] Embodiment 3, a kind of mushroom soilless cultivation method comprises the following steps,

[0017] Dig the cultivation holes on the sponge, the cultivation holes are less than the thickness of the sponge, the cultivation holes are 3cm deep, the horizontal spacing of the cultivation holes is 2cm, and the vertical spacing is 2cm. Take by weight 600 parts of water, 1.5 parts of mannan, and 1.5 parts of chitosan oligosaccharides. 0.03 parts of glycine, 12 parts of vitamin B12, 0.06 parts of sodium glutamate, 0.23 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, and 0.15 parts of magnesium sulfate heptahydrate were mixed and prepared to obtain organic liquid fertilizer, and the organic liquid fertilizer was sprayed on the sponge to make the sponge humidity 55% , inoculate shiitake mushroom mycelium in the cultivation hole, inoculate 0.15 kg of bacteria per square meter, after the inoculation is completed, cover the cultivation hole with 3 layers of gauze, the mushroom mycelium ente...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention relates to a mushroom planting method, in particular to a soilless cultivation method for lentinula edodes. The method includes the steps that a cultivation hole is dug in sponge, by weight, 500-600 parts of water, 1-1.5 parts of mannan, 1-1.5 parts of chitosan oligosaccharide, 0.02-0.03 part of glycine, 1-2 parts of vitamin B1, 0.05-0.06 part of sodium glutamate, 0.2-0.23 part of monopotassium phosphate and 0.1-0.15 part of magnesium sulfate heptahydrate are weighed, mixed and blended, organic liquid fertilizer is obtained, the organic liquid fertilizer is sprayed on the sponge, lentinula edodes mycelium is planted in the cultivation hole in an inoculation mode, after inoculation is conducted for 15-20 days, lentinula edodes gets into fungus barrel color conversion and physiological ripe stages, in this period, the sponge is transferred under a yellow fluorescent lamp, the light intensity is 30-35 Lx, 2-3 days later, the light intensity of the yellow fluorescent lamp is adjusted to 50-60 Lx, and gauze on the cultivation hole is removed. The sponge and the organic liquid fertilizer are combined to cultivate the lentinula edodes, the cultivation method is simple and easy to implement, the cultivation cost is low, infectious microbes and pests cannot be generated easily in the cultivation period, other fertilizer and chemical deinsectization antibacterial agents do not need to be applied in the lentinula edodes cultivation period, and the obtained lentinula edodes is green, organic and free of pollution.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for planting mushrooms, in particular to a soilless cultivation method for mushrooms. Background technique [0002] Lentinus edodes is a fungus food with high protein, low fat, polysaccharides, multiple amino acids and multiple vitamins. There are three ways of mushroom cultivation: segment wood cultivation, artificial mushroom tree cultivation and bag material cultivation. With the enhancement of people's awareness of forest protection , In recent years, segment wood cultivation has been rare. At present, shiitake mushrooms in my country mainly come from substitute material cultivation. Generally, the substrates used in bag material cultivation are mostly wood chips, bagasse, corn cobs, straw, etc. The cultivation materials are generally only used once. How to dispose of them after use It is a problem, and bag cultivation is prone to miscellaneous bacteria and insect pests. During the cultivation of shiitake mushrooms...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04C05G1/00
CPCA01G18/00C05C11/00C05D1/00C05D5/00C05F11/00C05F11/10
Inventor 刘刚
Owner 刘刚
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Patsnap Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Patsnap Eureka Blog
Learn More
PatSnap group products