Nickel-free high-strength low-yield ratio medium manganese low-temperature steel and preparing method thereof

A low-yield-ratio, low-temperature steel technology, which is applied in the field of low-temperature steel and its preparation, can solve problems such as difficult to save nickel and reduce costs, high-strength yield ratio, and difficult to guarantee the safety of steel structures, etc., to achieve alloy cost reduction and cost reduction. Reduced, excellent low temperature toughness effect

Active Publication Date: 2016-07-13
NANJING IRON & STEEL CO LTD
View PDF5 Cites 3 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In addition, increasing the yield strength of low-temperature steel can undoubtedly expand the scope of application, but if the yield ratio is sacrificed, the safety of the steel structure is difficult to guarantee
Unfortunately, the current low-temperature steel is difficult to meet the characteristics of nickel saving, cost reduction, high strength and low yield ratio at the same time

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Nickel-free high-strength low-yield ratio medium manganese low-temperature steel and preparing method thereof
  • Nickel-free high-strength low-yield ratio medium manganese low-temperature steel and preparing method thereof
  • Nickel-free high-strength low-yield ratio medium manganese low-temperature steel and preparing method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] This example 1 is a nickel-free high-strength low-yield-ratio medium-manganese low-temperature steel plate with a thickness of 60mm, and its chemical composition and mass fraction are 0.04%C, 5.1%Mn, 0.23%Si, 0.02%Als, and 0.16% Mo, 0.006%S, 0.007%P, and the balance of Fe and impurity elements, the metallographic structure is a tempered ferrite lath bundle + austenite double phase structure, yield strength 609MPa, yield ratio 0.78, elongation The rate is 37%, and the transverse impact energy absorbed in the Charpy impact test at -110°C is 152J.

[0036] The preparation process of the above-mentioned low-temperature steel plate is carried out according to the following steps:

[0037] Put a 320mm thick blank into a heating furnace and heat it to 1050°C for 180 minutes. The chemical composition and mass fraction of the blank are 0.04%C, 5.1%Mn, 0.22%Si, 0.02%Als, 0.16%Mo, 0.006% S, 0.007%P, and the balance Fe and impurity elements;

[0038] Two-stage rolling is carried ...

Embodiment 2

[0042] In this example, the nickel-free high-strength low-yield-ratio medium-manganese low-temperature steel plate with a thickness of 41mm has chemical components and mass fractions of 0.06%C, 4.5%Mn, 0.15%Si, 0.03%Als, and 0.3%Mo, respectively. 0.001%S, 0.009%P, and the balance of Fe and impurity elements, the metallographic structure is a tempered ferrite lath bundle+revolved austenite multiphase structure, the yield strength is 637MPa, the yield ratio is 0.82, and the elongation is 35 %, -110 ℃ Charpy impact test transverse impact energy absorption is 131J.

[0043] The preparation process of the above-mentioned low-temperature steel plate is carried out according to the following steps:

[0044] Put a 280mm thick blank into a heating furnace and heat it to 1120°C and hold it for 120min. The chemical composition and mass fraction of the blank are 0.06%C, 4.5%Mn, 0.15%Si, 0.03%Als, 0.3%Mo, 0.001% S, 0.009%P, and the balance Fe and impurity elements;

[0045] Two-stage rol...

Embodiment 3

[0049] This example is a nickel-free high-strength low-yield-ratio medium-manganese low-temperature steel plate with a thickness of 17mm, and its chemical composition and mass fraction are 0.03%C, 6.0%Mn, 0.20%Si, 0.015%Als, and 0.1%Mo , 0.003%S, 0.006%P, and the balance of Fe and impurity elements, the metallographic structure is a complex phase structure of tempered ferrite lath bundle + rotative austenite, yield strength 654MPa, yield ratio 0.85, elongation 32%, -110 ℃ Charpy impact test transverse impact absorption energy is 120J.

[0050] The preparation process of the above-mentioned low-temperature steel plate is carried out according to the following steps:

[0051] Put a 180mm thick billet into a heating furnace and heat it to 1150°C for 90 minutes. The chemical composition and mass fraction of the billet are 0.03%C, 6.0%Mn, 0.20%Si, 0.015%Als, 0.1%Mo, 0.003% S, 0.006%P, and the balance Fe and impurity elements;

[0052] The heated billet is rolled in two stages, th...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
thicknessaaaaaaaaaa
yield strengthaaaaaaaaaa
yield strengthaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses nickel-free high-strength low-yield ratio medium manganese low-temperature steel.The nickel-free high-strength low-yield ratio medium manganese low-temperature steel comprises, by mass, 0.03-0.06% of C, 4.5-6.0% of Mn, 0.15-0.23% of Si, 0.015-0.030% of Als, 0.1-0.3% of Mo, 0.006% or less of S, 0.009% or above of P and the balance Fe and impurity elements.The metallographic structure of the low-temperature steel is a complex-phase structure of tempered ferrite batten beam and a rotation austenite.By means of the alloy design mode that nickel is replaced by manganese and the reasonable rolling and the heating technology, the material acquires superior low-temperature tenacity, and cost is greatly reduced compared with that of other low-temperature steel.Meanwhile, the low-temperature steel further has the remarkable advantages of being high in yield strength and low yield ratio, and therefore the low-temperature steel is wider in application range and higher in structural safety.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a low-temperature steel and a preparation method thereof, in particular to a nickel-free high-strength low-yield ratio medium-manganese low-temperature steel and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Cryogenic steel is a general term for steels that are used at low temperatures below -10°C and have sufficient notch toughness. Its development has a history of nearly 100 years, which has strongly promoted the progress of science and technology in the field of low temperature. Low-temperature steel can be roughly divided into four categories, namely low-carbon aluminum-killed steel, low-temperature high-strength steel, nickel-based low-temperature steel and austenitic stainless steel. [0003] Low-carbon aluminum-killed steel is a low-temperature steel with C and Mn as the main elements. It is achieved by reducing the C content, increasing the Mn / C ratio, reducing S, P and other harmful elements, and adding a...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C22C38/04C22C38/02C22C38/06C22C38/12C21D8/02
CPCC21D6/005C21D8/0226C21D8/0263C21D2211/001C21D2211/005C22C38/02C22C38/04C22C38/06C22C38/12
Inventor 孙超尹雨群李强赵荣贵单以刚
Owner NANJING IRON & STEEL CO LTD
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products