Construction and Application of Novel Fluorescent Polarization Sensor Based on Small Molecule Fluorescent Probe
A reaction and alkyl technology, applied in the field of protein biodetection, to achieve good stability, good water solubility, and high background signal-to-noise ratio
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[0060]
[0061] It should be understood that although the above preparation scheme only provides the preparation of compounds BIO and CBIO, those skilled in the art can prepare the compounds of formula II and formula I of the present invention by changing the groups of the reactants.
[0062] The present invention will be specifically described below through examples. All chemical reagents and solvents used in the examples were purchased from commercial sources and used without further purification. Thin layer chromatography (TLC) was performed on silica gel plates. Column chromatography was performed using 200-300 mesh silica gel (Hailang, Qingdao). Chemical shifts were recorded in ppm on a Bruker AV-400 spectrometer (in deuterochloroform with MeSi as internal standard) 1 H and 13 C NMR.
Embodiment 1
[0063] Embodiment 1: the synthetic route of fluorescent polarization probe BIO
[0064] (1) Preparation of N-butyl-4-bromo-1,8-naphthalimide (BIO1)
[0065]
[0066] The synthesis of BIO1 was improved on the basis of literature (Lou, Z.R.; Li, P.; Pan, Q.; Han, K.L. Chem Commun 2013, 49, 2445). The specific operation is: weigh 7-9g of 4-bromo-1,8-naphthalic anhydride and dissolve it in 100-200mL of absolute ethanol (EtOH), add 70-80mL of n-butylamine under nitrogen protection conditions, Then the above reaction mixture was heated to 80°C, refluxed, stirred for 4h, followed by thin-layer chromatography (TLC), and after the reaction, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, filtered with suction, washed with ethanol three times, and the filtrate was taken, and the solvent was evaporated by rotary evaporation. Evaporate to dryness, column chromatography silica gel separation, dichloromethane: methanol = 50:1 as a developing solvent, to obtain a light yellow solid product B...
Embodiment 2
[0083] Implementation 2: Fluorescence Polarization Probe BIO Selectivity
[0084] Hela cells were cultured in DMEM medium containing 10% fetal bovine serum, 5% CO2, and 37°C. Dissolve the fluorescent polarization probe BIO and the control probe CBIO in water and DMSO respectively to make 1.2mg mL -1 probe master solution and 10 -3 M's control probe stock solution. Add the probe master solution and 2 mL of PBS buffer (pH=7.4) to the cuvette, so that the final concentration of the probe is 14.56 μg mL -1 As the blank control group of the probe, use the fluorescence polarization module of the fluorescence spectrometer to measure the fluorescence polarization value (Ex.Slit Width=10nm, Em.Slit Width=10nm, Slow), the emission wavelength range is 540-560nm, and the excitation wavelength is 450nm . After the measurement of the probe blank control group, the cuvette was taken out and Hela cells were added to make the cell concentration in the system 10 5 cell mL -1 As the probe ...
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