1-type duck hepatitis A virus VP2 recombinant protein, ELISA kit and preparation method thereof
A duck hepatitis A virus and recombinant protein technology, applied in the field of bioengineering, can solve the problem of little research on DHAV capsid protein
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Embodiment 1
[0046] A type 1 duck hepatitis A virus VP2 recombinant protein, the amino acid sequence of the type 1 duck hepatitis A virus VP2 recombinant protein is shown in SEQ ID NO: 1.
[0047] A preparation method of type 1 duck hepatitis A virus VP2 recombinant protein, comprising the following steps:
[0048] Step 1: Obtain the target fragment of VP2: determine the cleavage site and specific primer of the VP2 truncated gene of duck hepatitis A virus type 1, and the upstream primer is 5'- GAATTC ACTCCTGTTCTTATGAAGTAGGAGC-3', downstream primer is 5'- CTCGAG CCTGATTGTCAAATGGTC-3', dilute the DHAV-1 virus stock solution stored in the laboratory 5 times with sterilized PBS, add 1 / 100 volume of double antibody, incubate at 37°C for 1 hour, centrifuge at 8000r / min for 5 minutes, take the supernatant and inoculate it for 9~ For 11-day-old healthy duck embryos without maternal antibody to DHAV-1, the dead embryos within 24 hours were discarded, and the allantoic fluid and embryo bodies of 2...
Embodiment 2
[0092] Example 2 Analysis of expression form of VP2 recombinant protein and optimization of induced expression conditions
[0093] 1. Analysis of expression forms:
[0094] (1) Streak inoculate the correctly identified expressing bacteria on LB solid medium containing Amp, pick a single colony and rejuvenate overnight in LB liquid medium at 37°C, take 2mL of bacterial liquid to inoculate 100ml LB / Amp, and shake in a water bath at 37°C for 2.5~ 3h, to OD 600nm About 0.6.
[0095] (2) Add IPTG to a final concentration of 0.4mmol / L, and induce expression in a 37°C water bath for 4 hours.
[0096] (3) The bacterial solution was centrifuged at 4°C, 8000r / min for 10min, and the supernatant was discarded.
[0097] (4) Add 10mL of 20mM Tris-HCl suspension cells with pH 8.0, under the condition of ice bath, sonicate for 30 sec / time, with intervals of 30 sec for several times, until the bacterial liquid is clear, centrifuge at 4°C and 12000r / min for 10min, respectively Collect the s...
Embodiment 3
[0110] An ELISA kit for detecting type 1 duck hepatitis A virus antibody, comprising an ELISA plate, a PBST buffer, a blocking solution, an enzyme-labeled secondary antibody, a chromogenic solution and a stop solution, and the ELISA kit also includes claim 1 The above-mentioned type 1 duck hepatitis A virus VP2 recombinant protein.
[0111] The blocking solution is PBS buffer containing 5% skimmed milk powder; the enzyme-labeled secondary antibody is HRP-labeled rabbit or goat anti-duck IgG dilution.
[0112] A method for preparing an ELISA kit, comprising the following steps:
[0113] Step 1: Coating: Type 1 duck hepatitis A virus VP2 recombinant protein original coated enzyme-labeled ELISA plate, 100 μL / well, overnight at 4°C, the next day, wash the plate with PBST buffer 3 to 5 times, each time for 3 minutes, and pat dry;
[0114] Step 2: Blocking: add 150 μL / well of PBST buffer containing 5% skimmed milk powder, block at 37°C for 1 hour, wash the plate according to the me...
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