Vanilmandelic acid immune detection reagent and preparation method thereof
A vanillylmandelic acid and reagent technology, applied in the biological field, can solve the problems of instrument quality and working environment interference, cumbersome operation process, and high instrument requirements, and achieve the effects of reducing detection costs, high immunogenicity, and high sensitivity
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Embodiment 1
[0059] Synthesis of Embodiment 1 Vanillylmandelic Acid Immunogen
[0060] Vanillylmandelic acid immunogen is composed of bovine serum albumin (BovineSerumAlbumin, BSA) and vanillylmandelic acid represented by formula (II) The specific steps are as follows:
[0061] 1. Dissolve 200mg of bovine serum albumin in 50ml of 0.2M, pH8.5 phosphate buffer;
[0062] 2. Add the following chemicals into a small beaker and stir to dissolve: 200mg of vanillylmandelic acid, 3.5ml of dimethylformamide, 3.5ml of ethanol, 7.0ml of 10mM potassium phosphate buffer at pH 5.0, 200mg of 1-ethyl-3- (-3-Dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide, 50mg N-hydroxyl sulfosuccinimide, these chemicals were stirred and dissolved at room temperature for 30 minutes;
[0063] 3. Add the dissolved solution dropwise to the BSA solution, and stir overnight at 2-8° C. to obtain the antigen; purify the synthesized antigen through dialysis to obtain the vanillylmandelic acid immunogen.
Embodiment 2
[0064] Example 2: Preparation of anti-vanillylmandelic acid specific antibody
[0065] The vanillylmandelic acid immunogen prepared in Example 1 was inoculated into experimental animal rabbits by conventional methods, and the antiserum was taken after booster immunization, and the specific steps were as follows:
[0066] 1. Dilute the above-mentioned synthetic vanillylmandelic acid immunogen to 1.0 mg / ml with PBS to obtain an antigen solution, then mix 1.0 ml of the antigen solution with an equal amount of Freund's complete adjuvant, and inject the experimental animal rabbit.
[0067] 2. After 2-3 weeks, inject 1.0ml of the same antigen solution and the same amount of Freund's incomplete adjuvant to the above-mentioned experimental animal rabbit once, and then inject once every four weeks, a total of 4 injections.
[0068] 3. Taking blood from the experimental animal rabbit in step 2, separating and purifying to obtain anti-vanillylmandelic acid specific antibody with a tite...
Embodiment 3
[0069] Embodiment three: the ELISA test of vanillylmandelic acid
[0070] 1. The establishment of the ELISA detection standard curve of vanillylmandelic acid
[0071] (1) Preparation of standard products
[0072] Vanillylmandelic acid powder (purchased from Sigma) was dissolved in methanol solution to prepare a 1 mg / ml stock solution. The stock solution was diluted sequentially with ELISA buffer to 16.00mg / L, 8.00mg / L, 4.00mg / L, 2.00mg / L, 1.00mg / L and 0.00mg / L standard solutions. Among them, the ELISA buffer contains 50.0mM Tris, 145mM NaCl and 0.25% BSA.
[0073] (2) Utilize the ELISA test method of vanillylmandelic acid to prepare standard curve
[0074] Dilute the anti-vanillylmandelic acid-specific antibody prepared in Example 2 with PBS to a final concentration solution of 1:8000, coat 100 μL / well on a 96-well enzyme-linked plate, and place it at 4°C for 12-24 hours; After the 96-well enzyme-linked plate coated with anti-vanillylmandelic acid antibody was washed thr...
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