A kind of preparation method of metal composite pipe blank with more than two layers
A technology for metal composite pipes and composite pipes, which is applied in the field of preparation of more than two layers of metal composite pipe blanks and metal tube blanks, and can solve the problems of increasing the cost of lost foam and sand mold production, poor toughness of the interface area, and increased process costs, etc. , to achieve the effects of clear composite interface, improved interfacial bonding strength, and improved composite quality
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[0035] The invention provides a method for preparing metal composite tube blanks with more than two layers, including raw material preparation; pipe fitting assembly; installation accessories; oxidation prevention and ventilation; preheating metal tubes; There are eight steps in the finishing of the billet, the specific steps are:
[0036] S1. Raw material preparation
[0037] Select two metal outer tubes 1 and metal inner tubes 2 to be combined, clean and remove oil and mud stains on the inner and outer surfaces, dry them and then use conventional mechanical methods such as sandblasting, grinding, wire brushing, etc., or conventional chemical Methods such as alkali washing or pickling, remove the scale on the inner surface of the metal outer tube 1 and the outer surface of the metal inner tube 2, and dry them for later use.
[0038] S2. Fitting assembly
[0039] Insert the metal inner tube 2 into the metal outer tube 1, insert the metal outer tube 1 and the metal inner tube...
Embodiment 1
[0056] Taking the preparation of 304 stainless steel / Q235 plain carbon steel / 304 stainless steel composite steel pipe as an example, the specific preparation method is shown in the schematic diagram figure 1 As shown, two 304 stainless steel pipes are selected as the metal outer pipe 1 and the metal inner pipe 2 respectively. Specifically, the outer diameter of the metal outer pipe 1 is φ219mm, the inner diameter is φ210mm, the wall thickness is 4.5mm, and the length is 2m. The outer diameter of the tube 2 is φ108mm, the inner diameter is φ100mm, the wall thickness is 4.0mm, and the length is 2m. The chemical composition of the metal outer tube 1 and the metal inner tube 2 is the same, both are 304 stainless steel; the metal melt of Q235 ordinary carbon steel is selected as Metal melt to be cast; use 8% mass fraction of sodium carbonate solution to clean the oil and mud stains on the inner and outer surfaces of the metal outer pipe 1 and metal inner pipe 2 to be compounded, and...
Embodiment 2
[0061] Taking the preparation of 16Mn low-alloy steel / 316 stainless steel composite square pipe as an example, the specific preparation method is shown in the schematic diagram figure 2 As shown, select two steel pipes, one of which is a 16Mn low-alloy square pipe as the metal outer pipe 1. The side length of the square pipe is 200×200mm, the wall thickness is 5mm, and the length is 2m. The other is a 316 stainless steel square pipe , as the metal inner tube 2, the side length of the square tube is 80×80mm, the wall thickness is 4.0mm, and the length is 2m; the metal melt of 16Mn low alloy steel is selected as the metal melt to be cast; the sodium carbonate solution of 10% mass fraction is adopted Clean the oil stains and mud stains on the inner and outer surfaces of the metal outer tube 1 and the metal inner tube 2 to be combined, and then use 10% by mass fraction of hydrochloric acid aqueous solution to pickle to remove the oxide scale on the inner surface of the metal outer...
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