Monoclonal antibody for detecting furazolidone metabolites, ELISA method, and kit
A technology of furazolidone and its metabolites, which is applied in the field of monoclonal antibodies, can solve the problems of animal death and easy toxic reactions, and achieve the effects of strong specificity, high affinity, good accuracy and precision
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Embodiment 1
[0030] The preparation of embodiment 1 immunogen and coating former
[0031] Take 1g of furazolidone metabolite (AOZ) and 1.65g of 5-hydroxy-2nitro-benzaldehyde, dissolve them in absolute ethanol, stir and react at room temperature for 5h, let stand overnight in a refrigerator at 4°C, filter, and use N,N-2 Dissolve methylformamide (DMF), add 100mg of NaOH, slowly dropwise add 600mg of ethyl 4-bromobutyrate; after the reaction is complete, add water, extract with ethyl acetate, combine organic phases, filter, and evaporate the filtrate to dryness After adding a small amount of DMF to dissolve it, add 40 mL of 1NNaOH, stir and react at room temperature for 2 hours, adjust the pH of the reaction solution to 3 with HCL, and filter to obtain the hapten CNPAOZ, whose structural formula is as follows:
[0032]
[0033] Take 0.2g of AOZ, stir it with about 2mL of methanol at room temperature to dissolve it; take 0.15g of 3-carboxybenzaldehyde, dissolve it with 2mL of methanol, slow...
Embodiment 2
[0037] The preparation of embodiment 2 monoclonal antibody
[0038] 2.1 Immunization of mice
[0039] The CNPAOZ-KLH conjugate prepared in Example 1 was used as the immunogen to immunize Balb / C female mice (purchased from Hubei Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention). For the first immunization, a protein emulsion containing 50 μg of immunogen emulsified with an equal volume of Freund’s complete adjuvant was injected subcutaneously on the back of the neck of the mouse for basic immunization, and then every 15 days, protein emulsion containing 50 μg of immunogen emulsified with Freund’s incomplete adjuvant was used for basic immunization. The protein emulsion of the immunogen strengthens the immunity. From the third immunization, the tail blood of the mice was collected on the 7th day after each immunization, the serum was separated, and the serum antibody titer was detected by the commonly used indirect ELISA method (refer to the method reported by Dong Guowei a...
Embodiment 3E
[0044] The establishment of embodiment 3ELISA detection method
[0045] 3.1 Determination of the best reaction conditions
[0046] By square matrix titration (results are shown in Table 1), the coating concentration increases along with the dilution of antibody, and its OD value declines not obviously, illustrates that the affinity of coating former of the present invention and antibody is not strong, and this is to the competition of medicine. It is more advantageous, which is also one of the reasons why the present invention chooses CPAOZ-BSA as the coating agent. Therefore, the original coating concentration of 1ppm CPAOZ-BSA was finally selected as the optimal coating concentration.
[0047] Table 1 Determination of the best ELISA reaction conditions
[0048]
[0049]
[0050] 3.2 Establishment of standard curve
[0051] Prepare AOZ standard products into 6 concentration gradients of 0, 0.05, 0.1, 0.2, 0.4, and 0.8 μg / L, with 2 parallel wells for each concentratio...
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