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Efficient bio-organic fertilizer

A bio-organic fertilizer, high-efficiency technology, applied in the direction of fertilization device, fertilizer mixture, application, etc., can solve the problems of soil quality and environmental adverse effects, reduce soil water and fertilizer retention capacity, and weaken the adhesion of soil particles, so as to improve water retention Fertilizer retention capacity, increase yield and nutrient content, effect of soil improvement and restoration

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-11-25
JIESHOU ZHENHAI AGRI DEV CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Agricultural pollution has become the largest environmental pollution in our country. The content of organic matter in soil in our country has been reduced from 7% to 11% in the early days of the founding of the People's Republic of China to less than 3% at present. If this situation is not controlled and improved in time, it will inevitably cause agricultural production Vicious circle and irreparable loss
Every year in the busy season of summer harvest and autumn, the use efficiency of organic resources such as straw is very low, and it is often solved by simple and trouble-free burning, which burns the surface of the soil, wastes resources, and pollutes the air; excessive use of chemical fertilizers, undecomposed and plant waste The unabsorbed nutrients are washed by rain and flow into rivers and lakes, resulting in excess nutrients in water quality and serious pollution; the extensive use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides pollutes agricultural products, leaving hidden dangers for human survival and life; It can add enough nutrients to the soil, but ignores the supply of organic matter. If chemical fertilizers are used alone for a long time, the soil will have a negative impact on soil quality and the environment. In the absence of sufficient organic matter, the soil aggregate structure is difficult to form. The adhesion between soil particles is weakened, which in turn reduces the water and fertilizer retention capacity of the soil

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] A high-efficiency bio-organic fertilizer, made of the following raw materials in weight percentage: 22% fungal residue, 10% straw, 7% cotton stalk, 12% livestock and poultry manure, 11% leftovers, 8% winery sewage, wine residue 8%, bagasse 5%, waste traditional Chinese medicine 5%, moldy grain 5%, magnesium nitrate 5%, egg shell 1%, waste paper 1%.

[0023] The fungus residue is made of the following raw materials in weight percentage: 35% wheat bran, 35% rapeseed cake, 22% soybean meal, 3% winery sewage, 2% Saccharomyces cerevisiae, 1% nitrogen-fixing bacteria, 1% Rhizopus niger %, actinomycetes 1%.

[0024] A kind of preparation method of high-efficiency bio-organic fertilizer, its concrete steps are:

[0025] (1) Crush the wheat bran, rapeseed cake and soybean meal, add the sewage from the winery, mix well, raise the temperature at 2°C / min, raise the temperature to 100°C, keep it warm for 20 minutes, and raise the temperature at 3°C / min, Raise the temperature to 26...

Embodiment 2

[0031] A high-efficiency bio-organic fertilizer, made of the following raw materials in weight percentage: 21% fungus residue, 10% wheat straw, 6% melon and fruit straw, 12% livestock and poultry manure, 11% leftovers, 9% winery sewage, 8% wine residue, 6% bagasse, 5% waste traditional Chinese medicine, 5% moldy grain, 5% magnesium nitrate, 1% egg shell, 1% waste paper.

[0032] The fungus residue is made of the following raw materials in weight percentage: 36% wheat bran, 35% rapeseed cake, 20% soybean meal, 4% brewery sewage, 2% Saccharomyces cerevisiae, 1% nitrogen-fixing bacteria, 1% Rhizopus niger %, actinomycetes 1%.

[0033] A kind of preparation method of high-efficiency bio-organic fertilizer, its concrete steps are:

[0034] (1) Grind wheat bran, rapeseed cake and soybean meal, add brewery sewage, mix evenly, heat up at 2.5°C / min, raise the temperature to 100°C, keep warm for 25 minutes, and heat up at 3.5°C / min, Raise the temperature to 260°C and keep it warm for ...

Embodiment 3

[0040] A high-efficiency bio-organic fertilizer, made of the following raw materials in weight percentage: 20% fungus residue, 11% sorghum corn stalks, 6% vines, 11% livestock and poultry manure, 11% leftovers, 9% winery sewage, 8% wine residue, 6% bagasse, 5% waste traditional Chinese medicine, 5% moldy grain, 5% magnesium nitrate, 2% egg shell, 1% waste paper.

[0041] The fungus residue is made of the following raw materials in weight percentage: 35% wheat bran, 35% rapeseed cake, 21% soybean meal, 4% brewery sewage, 2% Saccharomyces cerevisiae, 1% nitrogen-fixing bacteria, 1% Rhizopus niger %, actinomycetes 1%.

[0042] A kind of preparation method of high-efficiency bio-organic fertilizer, its concrete steps are:

[0043] (1) Grind wheat bran, rapeseed cake and soybean meal, add brewery sewage, mix evenly, heat up at 3°C / min, raise the temperature to 100°C, keep warm for 30 minutes, and heat up at 4°C / min, Raise the temperature to 260°C and keep it warm for 40 minutes t...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses efficient bio-organic fertilizer which comprises straw, livestock excrement, leftovers, winery sewage, lees, bagasse, discarded traditional Chinese medicine, mildewed grain, magnesium nitrate, egg shells, waste paper, wheat bran, rape seed cake, bean pulp and strains. The efficient bio-organic fertilizer is free from toxicity, harmless, environmentally friendly and antibacterial, prevents diseases, and can improve and repair soil, increase organic matter of soil, improve the water and fertilizer preserving ability of the soil, increase the yield, prevent water from being polluted and protect environment; waste is used as a raw material, the problem of environmental pollution caused by industry, agriculture and life garbage is reduced, the waste is turned into wealth, nutritional ingredients of the organic fertilizer can be increased, crops grow well, and the yield and the nutritional ingredients of the crops are increased; multiple compound bacteria are fermented to form the fertilizer, the content of effective living bacteria is high, fermentation time is shortened obviously, working efficiency is improved, the multiple bacterial strains grow coordinately, and the shelf life can be prolonged to be 5 years.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of fertilizers, in particular to a high-efficiency bio-organic fertilizer. Background technique [0002] Fertilizer is an important material guarantee for the development of high-yield and high-quality agriculture, especially in the case of my country's small land and large population, fertilizer is the decisive factor for increasing agricultural yield. Therefore, many agriculture uses chemical fertilizers or organic fertilizers to increase soil fertility. Although chemical fertilizers can increase production, they contain a variety of chemical components that are not conducive to the human body and the environment. Survival and health are greatly threatened. [0003] Organic fertilizers are mainly derived from plants and (or) animals, and are applied to the soil to provide plant nutrition as its main function of carbon-containing materials. Organic fertilizer can not only provide comprehensive nutrition for crops, ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G1/00
Inventor 胡永炜
Owner JIESHOU ZHENHAI AGRI DEV CO LTD
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