A kind of total alkaloid extract and application thereof
A technology for the total alkaloids of A. chinensis, which is applied in the directions of drug combination, organic chemistry, anti-tumor drugs, etc., can solve the problems of chemical constituents in C. The effect of high rate and simple process flow
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[0022] The steps of the preparation method of the total alkaloid extract of the branches and leaves of the hawk's claw are as follows:
[0023] 1) Soak the crushed dry powder of the branches and leaves of P. tomentosa (through a 20-80 mesh sieve) with 0.5-2% acetic acid, hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid or tartaric acid at room temperature or ultrasonic extraction, and the extraction time is 1 to 7 days. The ratio of solid to liquid is 1:1~1:3.
[0024]2) Merge the water extracts of the follic acid of the Fleur-de-Flavonica branch, filter and wash with saturated Na 2 CO 3 Alkalinize the solution or 20% ammonia water, adjust the pH value to 10, add ethyl acetate to extract, and recover under reduced pressure to obtain the ethyl acetate part, that is, the total alkaloids in the branches and leaves of the hawk's claw.
[0025] 3) Systematic research on the chemical composition of the ethyl acetate part: the ethyl acetate part was separated by reverse-phase silica gel column chr...
example 1
[0028] Example 1, the preparation method of the total alkaloid extract of the branches and leaves of the hairy leaf eagle's claw
[0029] The branches and leaves (40.0Kg) of Pleurotus chinensis (40.0Kg) were dried in the shade, crushed and sieved, soaked at room temperature with 0.5%-2% acetic acid, hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid or tartaric acid for 3 times, each time for 3 days, the ratio of solid to liquid was 1:2, and the combined acid The water extract was filtered with saturated Na 2 CO 3 Alkaline the solution or 20% ammonia water, adjust the pH value to 10, add ethyl acetate for extraction; recover under reduced pressure to obtain the ethyl acetate fraction (128.0 g), that is, the total alkaloids in the branches and leaves of Arachnina tomentosa.
[0030] After repeated reverse-phase silica gel column chromatography and Sephadex column chromatography on the extraction part of ethyl acetate, 12 alkaloids were separated and identified, including 4 aporphines, 2 benzyli...
Embodiment 2
[0032] Example 2: Research on the antitumor activity of the total alkaloid extracts from the branches and leaves of S.
[0033] 1. Experimental method: Four common tumor cell lines K562, SPCA-1, SGC-7901 and BEL-7402 were used in RPMI-1640 medium containing 10% calf serum at 37°C, 5% CO 2 cultured in an incubator. The MTT method was used to carry out the cell proliferation inhibition test. The main operation was: take the tumor cell line in the logarithmic growth phase, digest it with 0.25% trypsin, and prepare 5×10 RPMI-1640 culture solution with 10% newborn calf serum 4 cells / mL of cell suspension, inoculated in 96-well plate, inoculated 180 μL per well. At 37°C, 5% CO 2 Cultivate for 8-10 hours under saturated humidity conditions, and when they adhere to the wall, add sample solution prepared with PBS to each well so that the final concentrations of the samples are 0.1, 1, and 10 μg / mL, respectively. For each concentration, 3 wells were paralleled, and after 44 hours of ...
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